Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c674707af3e49bb2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.1 KB Created: 2021-07-08 12:29:02 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 8e5f0fd36706df55f02bd62c59a30232 SHA-1: c56ca59e2b22679aaa51fc2f8ad4dad21ca807d1 SHA-256: c674707af3e49bb2fa28732199d1e54f7981080d8c0608bb8dcdf0018c52fb82
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV. It functions as a link farm, with numerous URLs pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories. These links likely serve as redirects to malicious or phishing content, aiming to trick users into downloading further malware or divulging sensitive information. No scripts were extracted, but the structure suggests a phishing or redirection attack.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9970

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.radiopopiatej.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608015501d7fa---21501194309.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://elonsummerstorage.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a7f48a704ec---17587980541.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://srp-galabau-rostock.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2g09pf0qvcfu2to204bibu4kfg/93479622776.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.justgiveahand.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608fe9d671a36---23255211896.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://a2designbg.com/userfiles/file/53847461763.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://salubrismd.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e203cb5536a7cb699fcd0883f8806a27/belezunobijekaxujobid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn----7sbbjg7ctfs.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3761f9b040b3ea12251f2353d757f5cf/88740002278.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tctnanotech.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6c9bb7ed4f804b6848a9a30f8e8a53d1/roxomilebesaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://luminex.pl/upload/file/46386553698.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pirac.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cb402b4f10b7c85dd1d378b7d734097e/38141876788.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.phonefixcomo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a7a3fa2578f---xoxasudizenorari.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://airlineclassof66reunion.com/clients/c/cb/cb51827d251551eca15067b3b23580a4/File/tilububem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://allseasonsart.com/uploads/fck_uploads/file/rivugusamoxinuze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chocolatycakes.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f845f162c0---52209120622.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kopari.hu/files/file/dakubize.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://protech.com.ng/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ba80ea9a9c8---25611933970.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uyaviation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075d498693ab---56461960451.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://oknoplus-omsk.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7a04faa57003a9962958e32587cf8626/dulunonetogikebaruweka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gpuhub.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rillj33eos4eedrta1h3oj9oqs/puzemupakijojolet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunaryem.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a650kvolr7jf4deivd17el7053/juzijaditip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=howls+moving+castle+piano+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
stream_004_off000122aa.bin decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x122AA 17900 bytes
SHA-256: 7fb28d945cc86faa47ded9147c6632ed93ed83c4e71b7274814666ada5e2f9a1
font_00_sfnt_off0000db88.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDB88 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f39a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF39A 17764 bytes
SHA-256: 925481663c0123bee869f52b70092dd8115b09876b0d6e149c00288d7a655af1
font_03_sfnt_off00013e48.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13E48 11004 bytes
SHA-256: 51d428488393221931d6bd4d4e58fdc7bf1d54e039b30d896d637854097a27a3