Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c655bce85207c99a…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

70.0 KB Created: 2006-09-16 00:00:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: 47f1f91c3939e3f8fbc5eca4778b8f46 SHA-1: 9d96c4a48083dad303ffaad382f98b83331e5661 SHA-256: c655bce85207c99afb4fa316792581feaf0231d2eed014d34b6772130c988675
88 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1204.002 Malicious File

The sample is an Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro-enabled spreadsheet. It contains an Auto_Open macro that utilizes dangerous functions, including 'RUN', indicating an attempt to execute external code. The document also contains an embedded URL and a lure to enable macros, suggesting it's designed to download and execute a second-stage payload. The presence of XLM macros and the specific functions used point towards a downloader or dropper functionality.

Heuristics 5

  • XLM Auto_Open with dangerous formula APIs high OLE_XLM_DANGEROUS_FN
    Excel 4.0 macro sheet contains an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry and dangerous XLM formula APIs that can invoke programs, write files, or transfer control without VBA.
  • Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet present medium OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN
    Workbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet sub-stream — XLM is rarely seen in modern legitimate workbooks and was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022.
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings
  • VBA project contains no executable statements low OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains a VBA project, but extracted modules only contain attributes/options/comments and no executable statements.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://traducerejuridica.ro/tenlxhlzpagc/D�
    • http://traducerejuridica.ro/tenlxhlzpagc/625986.png

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_macros.txt
17c2ae317082459c8d413f20d71fd44046de116d9453f38ffc17eaa35745df9d
xlm-macro oletools.olevba.extract_all_macros (XLM macro listing) 3711 bytes
macros.bas
8f1da3b9cfde2aea8d3e5eefb2ed308ddd13ef0003e05a3e9976c57190d9580d
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 2647 bytes