Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c62e4c4d743fceb5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.4 KB Created: 2021-08-03 05:57:31 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 9af0aa9b1321aedb2509992ea6bb70dd SHA-1: 81b09b1081c55aab43e194e1ccf8d046f52bdf5b SHA-256: c62e4c4d743fceb519954d63bc28ec000101e757dbe379f90aebfcc0409b4031
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains a large number of external links, many of which point to websites hosted on compromised CMS upload storage or disposable hosting. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely to redirect users to phishing or malware distribution sites. No scripts were extracted, and the document body was unreadable, so the attack pattern is inferred from the link farm behavior.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9985

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://veterinariacasettamattei.it/userfiles/files/6350316587.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://2girlstrippin.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607611e4c95dd---ladubatatovotewavo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bmcnx.com/userfiles/file/73720656801.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--b1ahhafccpgkb2bxo.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/236f2a9706384475b9616e1bf60c3740/70748572544.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shindah.com/images/ckeditor_img/files/86763641325.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1atlanticfunding.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078cc5cc85b6---jogevudabigegovoreb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://primebrokeragetx.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/75108637754.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://animalscipublisher.com/files/upfiles/file/74243146719.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ceadersvalet.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160fc71b4dbc30---jokeboxobiwufonumo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://landlorddebtadvisory.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/od0n81s2pja5k48oud3g6sel16/6283433466.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sharpeningfactory.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b35b5ed5f62---ganorufarolefufamepel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zerosquareonline.com/file/datawod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://webscape.co.bw/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083c0775fdb1---31390640024.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mtprospectbaptist.org/clients/7/74/74f10a8404da00fab064704771972c19/File/15536996854.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://joebalogh.ro/imagini_ws/zekop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.enterpriselighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/14f917d6c196324cdc42e70eb4d251b1/fopuzilepizu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://glosunspa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d5a660b97f4---sexexezib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bbmnetlicitacoes.com.br/cms/ckfinder/upload/files/kirulexeminovamuratof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.risingstars.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16091dd882573b---notijexuzopojenit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://andlupa.com/userfiles/file/98405671024.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://utilitydiscount.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086bfc4d78f2---mijawamirejimodegimop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nkcophs50threunion.com/clients/0/01/014062e559e26c1cf0711bcec4e573ae/File/99539654087.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adamant54.ru/userfiles/files/1571846007.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=como+hacer+una+hoja+de+vida+2020+gratisPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fbe0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFBE0 18308 bytes
SHA-256: 1766e3b0386945dbdb1a47bca9e6e24c9231a8c8bf38137211516c733d0e15a6
font_01_sfnt_off00012ad3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12AD3 11340 bytes
SHA-256: 1848c5bf6112a3d33326ec56b92eacf51d074cfc09f1bdcc6bb23432a19d6e77
font_02_sfnt_off00014534.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14534 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1