Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c5fcfa622ac31896…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.7 KB Created: 2021-06-27 20:56:20 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 6d110dd42a890d27a6053f975a960e99 SHA-1: 6ac73019dda6c5e9a13312e1b1d066e1aa0714ca SHA-256: c5fcfa622ac318965e941702f45336c6b0998aec57e80605325f36ff95a49b93
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan. The file contains numerous embedded URLs, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting, suggesting it functions as a link farm to distribute phishing or malware payloads. The presence of PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM and PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM heuristics indicates a deliberate attempt to obscure the true destination of the links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9966

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://crysiq.ru/uplcv?utm_term=driving+theory+test+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://www.denisonlandscaping.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a3732d5f614---nivuzibepazudasagelu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://him-home.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/960e1f60d1cf42f51c10daf3a69607e6/6796257120.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://phuongninhphat.com/uploads/userfiles/file/bapuwir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ibyservice.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c172460519168e644b2adb661b52b2a1/45974076390.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dartmusicfestival.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a2d9e1847ab32886bb59111dc27ff04e/89974744040.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aptchasers.com/FCKeditor/userfiles/file/42905399935.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jarosi.hu/files/file/padirobesulagiwegegibowo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arzhosting.com/calisma2/files/uploads/33747665464.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kozelskadm.ru/files/uploads/files/vodasuko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tobywells.org/media/fckdir/file/90446119752.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hydrogears.com/survey/userfiles/files/zibuwetibexujagu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lakecountyoralsurgery.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160761ad6c20b1---84637173771.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.audioclinica.pt/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rj31q0samcd45qtniqib442t9l/34561110758.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarsurdurulebilir.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lmo89iicbi26nd359p9tinegt7/88851248470.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://henrycrawfordreunion.com/clients/1/19/1929e20d1ffebcad6d8b2a659e9c170d/File/pamifufoxebekusaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chefinhogourmet.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1a5990c10dc3199e52dcb40322936dcd/99946514799.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maugli24.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fdf2d45fc36988498a6abc4b11ce5761/savut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://quickfix-poland.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080cf7d2ca12---87277461770.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.advids.co/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b1a60d619cf---pugevex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://unique.global/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a565458c5986b6458748749ab7133f99/rexapafinulufirimiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tatugigo.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/53887987483.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f64e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF64E 10748 bytes
SHA-256: 545964d1ad4e6abaeb0d9825306a058e63c40c4cfb6d05b32cf53ec3da09e5ee
font_01_sfnt_off00010ec2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10EC2 16692 bytes
SHA-256: 3c7ff76fc937c7a6dd75a18bc5b1626bfcaeabcac44207a05cf3eb5ba77f9829
font_02_sfnt_off000139f3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x139F3 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1