Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c5fc6bb24dbc77f8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.3 KB Created: 2021-08-12 14:09:33 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: cf19c58884545b0ea41d5871d00dd52e SHA-1: 7b48908e5f759aaa3b2a3b84510ef1997fec871c SHA-256: c5fc6bb24dbc77f82c0fd8976e3c48135c4c8c33f547220676ea4612f4b16a05
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and numerous external links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting, indicating a phishing or malware distribution attempt. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent. The embedded JavaScript likely facilitates the redirection to malicious URLs or the download of further payloads.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9977

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://smidgel.ru/uplcv?utm_term=is+the+silver+chair+going+to+be+a+movie PDF link annotation
    • http://quiltingacademy.info/fckeditor/userfiles/file/67091595728.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tantusmarina.com/UserFiles/file/zofivuxinesuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tplustech.com/images/ckeditor/files/61956233238.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cameronhaddock.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160afc7882358f---33824213373.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cafeau1ait.xyz/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xeduzedemupoxafe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://matsusushionline.com/uploads/files/65913449078.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://socialbomjesus.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609d85286de68---munetozuziw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://acetuitioncentre.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a020e4a2dbd---90190957764.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.putnamtaxi.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a8759e8c078---bowuzebavupefoxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adiwirawanbali.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0afa17b6a05c4bc9dcb25d8b06013252/36011840197.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.alwaysflorida.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bcf94fc21b5---vosodosamawaruboxab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.webtony.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607434d501e19---feramo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eduinfinite.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/69eda4847212db0c70889ead57d44fda/26722487123.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://progfin.pl/userfiles/file/jipav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://timecraftz.com/userfiles/file/6179608513.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lushexperiences.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608560802936a---gorigudokavoxabugaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smartcookieacademy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bcfc8b09a46---879574921.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abacusnancy.com/userfiles/file/kizasevopopejewexi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://phuongdonggolf.vn/app/webroot/uploads/files/gawibuzevaxugotikuja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://serendipityorlando.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b684fb64c7---17874338614.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://supermarketdv.ru/files/file/poleweramalikuwatipiwad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bjoybrands.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d2a1f474db4---ravarozurig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010104.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10104 17392 bytes
SHA-256: c7abc38309c64afb0db09c95cfc62495cadae7c06f2ef075d50e8736d7f87c44
font_01_sfnt_off00012eac.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12EAC 10836 bytes
SHA-256: ca35131680eec46129dccd1ee8df1fead3b71c1062abf53d661ea1d6edf1810e
font_02_sfnt_off00014788.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14788 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1