PDF malware analysis — malicious · c5db8f98d3af7e6c

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.1 KB Created: 2021-09-06 00:22:32 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26

MD5: b26f11ab42ebd5606bac23a1752527b6 SHA-1: 6796910b6e14ec2892f621f2441d629e98543d57 SHA-256: c5db8f98d3af7e6cff9e5a53abb4c2dba0ae07ee4f16292da28c773bfa91205d

156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK

T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as malicious, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The file contains numerous links pointing to compromised websites and disposable hosting, suggesting it's part of a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of external URI heuristics further supports the attack pattern of directing users to external, potentially compromised, resources.

Machine Learning

Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 6

ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION

ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM

PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM

Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
External URI info PDF_URI

PDF contains an external URL action
Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL

The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL

One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
URL http://chieucoingason.vn/files/rikibowi.pdf In PDF document text
- https://air-separation-supplier.com/d/files/vokegedop.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://www.fullmooneye.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160735caa35edb---94177423763.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://glowskincare.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/78fbef62cd0e81c7b61ecb9c8fc6b28c/99057383983.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://www.onegelha.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c50e491253ca3da4bb6733072661244d/rejukebugoma.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://www.oknookna.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160971475c4304---11333428822.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://twozonechickenlasvegas.com/uploads/files/31581357502.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://alasclub.gr/neuro/ckfinder/userfiles/files/84725334659.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://sazjah.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4dfee22b77---jenorogusuja.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://la-klamm.org/userfiles/file/nuseke.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://greenworx.eu/images/uploads/files/31043523316.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://esipro.fr/userfiles/file/98428499287.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://chp-travel.ir/data/file/14387592493.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://luathoanghuy.com/uploads/files/xazatabuzelovixutibe.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://status-go.net/gfx/userfiles/files/76730930450.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://elonsummerstorage.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a1785edde01---78982807252.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://stef-nancy.fr/upload/document/sogevezasivebebasafi.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://mzlpro.com/web/img/podborky/files/nefarizozavupax.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://www.recetasyconsejos.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d516768cd9---4332639975.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://kystop.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/plmg5njf9uonmamdfr8aekj0f6/nuxokova.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://dolmalatrek.com/userfiles/file/bigapiwenetipukop.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://www.gametimecatering.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082d4de7626f---bivexebawokeboxi.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://adbadog.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2ffbfa394d0eb1efa09be86494ffc67a/giputejimezazokimivado.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://sualpturizm.com/userfiles/file/76721742521.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=icao+doc+8973+pdfPDF link annotation
- http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
- http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
- http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

Filename	Kind	Source	Size
`font_00_sfnt_off0000baf5.bin`	pdf-font-stream	PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBAF5	17084 bytes
SHA-256: `6e5a3f2888cb394a69394f731b5b754c1ebbfd95e6e5480fffd0dc3d8086e535`
`font_01_sfnt_off0000e796.bin`	pdf-font-stream	PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE796	10420 bytes
SHA-256: `6f48087d0d7e1ccef64a2d0fba6a0831a488ea21d1eab9d71b31e519c845c350`
`font_02_sfnt_off0000ff67.bin`	pdf-font-stream	PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFF67	16792 bytes
SHA-256: `9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1`

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