Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c5a33fc940c41e5d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.4 KB Created: 2021-06-26 15:54:13 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 3e005db4b0e2ae977b6500e703fda774 SHA-1: 82797280734701c7f598f924e855ecbc7e5809a1 SHA-256: c5a33fc940c41e5d78fb3a2c62c1fdae5e1359af8068d12c2f81599e1dbb9bd7
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous external links, many pointing to compromised CMS upload directories, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution scheme. The file's structure and link farm characteristics indicate it is designed to redirect users to potentially harmful websites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9762

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ketchas.ru/uplcv?utm_term=save+multiple+files+as+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://www.airportlimofortlauderdale.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609dd668ab180---6745526693.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.charityweiss.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160724ffe7a346---44080492994.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vce34.ru/attachments/file/rokifakavadam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://agnieszkapawlik.com/userfiles/file/31464451125.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://emusicmarket.com/upfile/board/files/12810246347.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.alertgy.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/031f7fc0756a90cfca9ce105a8f21dcc/77555749778.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kogan-photo.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e40a1b2607a655b2f7d6be22b370f504/lewozezifi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ziepniekkalns.lv/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608bc895377e7---69961234675.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ivfnna.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1176ba6ec3ee13072de83caa388b2573/92657084165.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://prana.video/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7do07ipbn1okstrcmsk2bdqmom/jutizojetene.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.saltriot.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1b6d47c83864a6d14cec1d7ff7056f64/takuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.myhhsi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/27fd78ad7e6404a7843b36d09fc6612f/85896915724.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pck.malopolska.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d302e5eef47655c5255c44d87d58ba3d/88470368672.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kmkonsult.cz/userfiles/file/78306238546.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fietenhaardenenkachels.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099f7fe8fedd---menesitefekorasenusom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amirep.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1ca9cbb24b62c3674f6b36c1dd11475f/wejofamumamufixukaveru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aksaxena.com/bpms/includes/fckeditor_uploads/userfiles/file/wemudifuzanegowugazam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.wflorlando.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e7e1948e492fcb2612355cc1388a2267/nazepesuzed.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.grandeprairie.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160af88b3e906c---79027015494.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.horisunmauritius.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/149e7e3e44a5144540c4a34a8901f922/kodetonarodafi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lokmangal.co.in/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/afbdce1beea5dab50c3483875e0c1a90/puwadevijamesax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.awakohchang.com/image/upload/File/8262764291.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chp-travel.ir/data/file/62621565443.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rmp-traueranzeigen.de/cms/files/89174114122.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://andreevmag.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7304a336d93a786aa3d391b53d07b406/mitisaxex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.iso-clean.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609fd0836fdd9---17662607145.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ewms.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0vocn4s2pevgkpek4ovoh1jp6u/rojugidomuneb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dd7c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDD7C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f589.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF589 2296 bytes
SHA-256: 0d91b93c30cdb4b9fcc5287ef31e0f6d3b75050094e35c3303e90e7f2c1d387e
font_02_sfnt_off0000ff84.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFF84 18636 bytes
SHA-256: de1af54bc0c1fdcc9d0f2ed31c1903d381903c33714314b947b056b0fa75b952
font_03_sfnt_off00012f7d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12F7D 10576 bytes
SHA-256: dbb39467321b13e37f93a79293ca355b93fe760d4b632ee4862feb1516b8a2b6