Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c59f960b40019832…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.1 KB Created: 2021-08-05 00:30:50 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 789802b3290275ff634bd8c29e2ea058 SHA-1: fdd2f3775677a615b6f59616807e398fb67fc9c2 SHA-256: c59f960b400198326fc639eee0c264ba1c2778df401a1fb18088bbc454c5cb40
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics as malicious, including a critical ClamAV detection and an ML classifier indicating a high probability of maliciousness. It contains numerous links pointing to compromised websites, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution scheme. The presence of link farms on disposable hosting further supports a malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9955

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.megasaludips.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090175261fd4---lokoxolodim.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://thesmithgrouphouston.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3933d16d1173cd32f3f1aabbc6e4982a/33127937402.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.marsagri.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f63a8973dc7---74123326802.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://biblioteka-belzec.pl/upload/files/50273667865.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://slovbau.sk/test/userfiles/file/68678064029.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hotelritariccione.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e1ac3af77d---duzefodola.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ylplj.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/37998300811.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.zulfugar.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d34998dd6a---88310814017.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://snookerfootball.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608101cc80c7f---zagexebamaralijabaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hkalc.com/userfiles/17494597387.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://harrisonfamilyreunion.org/clients/868801/File/78060485829.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.nosolodespedidas.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b49d3236fd---javonesolurujaxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://grahampropertytax.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bb0acecb53115a63f431395b5e22c67e/52747107291.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://saatgaamkansarasamaj.com/admin/uploads/files/wukejazixurubizugizopip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.die-umzugsfabrik.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c7b57a4b9d3---8504974504.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://przychodnia-felinskiego.pl/uploads/editor/file/fibux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://woodsfamilypride.org/clients/2/2c/2c83419adcf4927d74d3defe18342386/File/pituxoje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laatjehuisweerstralen.nl/upload/file/79714166532.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bmsorganica.com/userfiles/file/ramesezesakemefobagenazer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rffsev.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3a15da6f42811134e970dfe0c0ab8b80/74826390636.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://conomiya.com/images/uploadedimages/file/75546960173.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://taxforce.nl/userfiles/files/katizirofodudumi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://investainternational.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160882d1a8bafc---96308740635.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cffcommunications.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/1608401d4dd795---zeraga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=tropical+rainforest+abiotic+factors+plantsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dc49.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDC49 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f460.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF460 10576 bytes
SHA-256: 198c07c05fa28751f256acda97fffac4e2b467b996f6001a3e1bd6ea7bea293c
font_02_sfnt_off00010c66.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10C66 18080 bytes
SHA-256: de6e23909c2113d81a3e226f922f94fddc52ecef6862213cbc86c2ef5154122f