Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c593d802dc91d676…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.9 KB Created: 2021-07-05 14:13:45 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 15b7640bacf9a7a5ce687d5f8da1e4a3 SHA-1: 42f019907d6be5148e98f2f73d39097c19fcee76 SHA-256: c593d802dc91d676910215dcfaf541a08f2dc876519063e5de89ede0bf70c362
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs that point to compromised WordPress installations and other disposable hosting. These links likely lead to further malicious content or exploits, consistent with a phishing or malware distribution scheme.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9975

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://militarynetwork.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e1f8d3abf3---jekijijutigasumosinej.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://entone.es/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/71792f3736be5d99160396003d8a1c92/64154052899.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://structurecreative.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf3bf20a5df---85469072368.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://acecaalcoy.com/userfiles/file/zebexuvij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kino-profi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f0f1091bd29053c216b12c830bcc475a/8711246759.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.191seo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d24385edb4b---vodazala.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.photobreak.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607581dea2a8b---86022713790.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://apluskleaning.com/admin/images/file/vizuxaniweriwuximozi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amesmedicalservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bbecb4d263e---6657650135.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://controlcert.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160983863884eb---84821249900.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sk-developers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c6c6b86429a---xipikiwukom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shriadinathbank.com/uploads/94181913623.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://popcouncilinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b5c8cac552e3be3eaf1f359514ae8040/fuvomupugir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mercedesmazo.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c54f720d1a4---71562482792.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alituncer.com/userfiles/file/62883476827.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sellos-mecanicos.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5c49e15fbbbcc72f263a6ef15d5e5578/64432503258.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mixedclass.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rtgm2401c6lg1enmpjppnrcje9/35101510174.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lightspec.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fa907087802f5dd9e9728c05328c2ffd/faruner.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://projectbudapest.hu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f01682074e---nugafuradofu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://apexnepaltravel.com/userfiles/file/sogidojugoteku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://a2designbg.com/userfiles/file/zevolikevux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=advantages+and+disadvantages+synonymsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d37f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD37F 10604 bytes
SHA-256: c27be58ffc4fdc865f44ed863823a4ca8cb39247986f17b8676080f4df6a074d
font_01_sfnt_off0000eb96.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEB96 16800 bytes
SHA-256: e353abd4e71e426f3768138a1219efecf132aa9fa4f61daaea96684f16dfc107
font_02_sfnt_off00011644.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11644 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1