Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c55cfe8bd2839bb2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

12.2 KB
MD5: 5b6fcda1dcd9387e7d5ce5c1387e78cf SHA-1: f84be533cfd0d2464e30c642df6158de69c28239 SHA-256: c55cfe8bd2839bb207ccdf82acc1c3a36ffe6e60371b3afc5d4226a78531b9e1
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, identified as a stager by the 'PDF_ANNOT_SUBJECT_CALLEE_HEX_STAGER' heuristic. This script is obfuscated and uses a hex decoder, indicating it's designed to download and execute a second-stage payload. The critical 'CVE_2007_5659' heuristic confirms the exploitation of a vulnerability related to 'Collab.collectEmailInfo' to achieve this execution. The presence of JavaScript actions and streams within the PDF further supports this attack vector.

Heuristics 5

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Annotation subject callee-key hex JavaScript stager high PDF_ANNOT_SUBJECT_CALLEE_HEX_STAGER
    PDF JavaScript uses syncAnnotScan()/getAnnots() to read an indirect annotation /Subject stream, percent-decodes it through marker replacement, then uses a callee.toString()-derived key to decode and eval the final exploit stage.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
0df291d69669aabea8d48539ff6e3447b14e49a861871000e6476334f075bd19
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x1A6 1011 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
annotation_subject_callee_hex_stage_000.js
b61501a1187b7e5ca91cd36d80b41491cbf67a3e09062c24356f10630fb4db80
deobfuscated-js annotation-subject callee-key decoded JavaScript at offset 0x14F 5147 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).