Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c528a27c73bc99fd…

MALICIOUS

PDF

95.4 KB Created: 2021-08-12 05:08:30 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-25
MD5: 98457f8434c8bc57b25ab422da251548 SHA-1: 7bcf675b28853d2a9bb09acb051fd5b575708d48 SHA-256: c528a27c73bc99fdab5eca15c071795e0e342c7d6aa1845a133c23dd6cf8c653
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous links to potentially compromised websites and upload storage, indicating a link farm designed to distribute malicious files. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. While no scripts were directly extracted, the PDF structure and URL patterns are consistent with techniques used to host and deliver second-stage payloads.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9980

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://bimetoor.com/basefile/bimetoorir/files/xajinubufomi.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://ducthanhtam.com/uploads/userfiles/file/vibuxuri.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.peopleoftheheath.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e88f6f65fd3---33615631163.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://admonks.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/be484f2231f5edc74d7cac5b4fcdf05d/49316100814.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mondzorgvesa-voorschoten.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160943d66b4e9c---41364568216.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.combatsim.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160800d62617a8---98017578647.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://immobilieninvestors.de/userfiles/file/kazewiba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gf-location.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cc60934a912---25461332903.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bramfordgc.co.uk/ckfinder/userfiles/files/58372159098.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.partyshuttlebus.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ee51364cb1---tumafijivixagoxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://apotekatia.ba/fajlovi/xiruz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.costaverde.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607bafa4c3338---1179896967.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wilsonbarrera.com/inicio/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160824706a85b7---29398031105.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://edgewood1962.com/clients/2/2b/2b25cacec04995aba37d275b9c35b4d1/File/dedoxasilosabusijesoweso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://erkerlaender.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c908471312---37775125230.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kisikana.hr/userfiles/file/novise.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://theopenhouseclub.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/79f3d1640e30f4825112264f4f596783/gakoroforidadukasusuzafe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://414movement.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cf94ba158ba00dfa9e71338f40ab9527/gemim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wsm.hk/images/uploadfiles/file/4712577024.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://duext.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5c19338c469665b963b3384a75cbd433/mubanatigufiso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://keralajesuits.org/userfiles/file/64626345218.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://malimbe.africa/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/11cfaeea43eb40e1ff7663efdfaa9adf/kojofumivijaxaniloniperan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ngpsusa.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lrm65u2686briobdhato7tejdh/43217618206.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://serbanindustrialconstruct.ro/uploads/files/64173671344.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=malayalam+love+novels+pdf+downloadPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 5

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f317.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF317 16172 bytes
SHA-256: 637a9dac0afc585f1f105c2de408df99420c2eea19216aca5c902ef31b2be0e3
font_01_sfnt_off000108aa.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x108AA 1736 bytes
SHA-256: a970dc50f3fc642965faeb3d6f2817be39c8fee70eb220fb851f6e1b0fd382ad
font_02_sfnt_off000110ea.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x110EA 17224 bytes
SHA-256: 23cadc263092764529d2289923cbebdea6cecedbf69954a5c7b9d66f3ee3999d
font_03_sfnt_off00013e03.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13E03 10628 bytes
SHA-256: 0a28f317dd965fea92891ad776c7de8852048c0b50480b754d38c88d91a4a2c4
font_04_sfnt_off00015669.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15669 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1