Malicious RTF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c5117d305454ed1a…

MALICIOUS

RTF

9.6 KB
MD5: 77fb6c90ee9d65248e3493cee1eccfff SHA-1: fd085b0dd95f237dd6c35ba02a68dee4541c9b69 SHA-256: c5117d305454ed1aefc0288753b4d15f345086de1c58abb2a95be78af8a5d04a
120 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

The RTF file contains OLE object data and specifically triggers heuristics related to Equation Editor exploits and OLE object activation. This indicates a likely attempt to exploit a known vulnerability, such as CVE-2017-11882, to execute embedded code. The presence of an embedded OLE object further supports the attack vector of exploiting a vulnerable component within the document to achieve code execution, likely for downloading a secondary payload.

Heuristics 3

  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00001086.bin
ffd689076796960f9fedb46f39aaeb7349bf4b947b5577cd620209f9ddf50b87
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x1086 2027 bytes