Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c4fcbcd192c24e09…

MALICIOUS

PDF

173.3 KB Authoring application: PyPDF2
MD5: 21f814845b5634d069274ff84a37da50 SHA-1: 3cc064ddde0e7c93b64b8eef0b972ec9d745a059 SHA-256: c4fcbcd192c24e09a05c318b9ad046b577a60d0766071f2c23eba4ebbc0af953
92 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, indicated by the PDF_JAVASCRIPT and PDF_JS heuristics. The presence of an eval() call within the JavaScript (PDF_EVAL) suggests code execution. The ML classifier strongly flags this PDF as malicious. While the document body is unreadable, the heuristics and the ML score point to a malicious PDF designed to execute embedded scripts. The primary script, javascript_obj0004_000.js, is large and likely contains obfuscated code intended to download and execute a second-stage payload.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 5

  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • PDF paints image(s) but contains no text operators info PDF_IMAGE_ONLY_LURE
    PDF has 1 image XObject(s) and the content stream contains no text-emitting operators (BT/ET, Tj, TJ, ', ") in either raw bytes or decompressed streams — this is the screenshot-as-PDF pattern used to bypass text-based scanners and to deliver instructions purely through rendered pixels. It is informational unless paired with invisible links or risky URI context.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0004_000.js
a897972482acdf737a9c7fd56ef221c33558dd82b79567676819a24ae62d43fd
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 4 at offset 0x134 134216 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
javascript_obj0004_001.js
9e3832edaec0a96d8c7bfbd5eb3edb94542a4e97367caf19eb84bccf4087edae
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 4 at offset 0x134 44 bytes