Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c4d2623d6d3107d0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

3.6 KB Created: 2008-31-20 53:85:00 Authoring application: Scribus 1.3.3.12 (via Scribus PDF Library 1.3.3.12)
MD5: f77b2674a1cb7978c6300ea795bfdb3d SHA-1: bb9bd4a6440ecb7aa4c29392d128fefce97ebe41 SHA-256: c4d2623d6d3107d075c3e772653282db3c600913bc3ddba766c650bf2f6a9f49
166 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript T1204.002 Malicious File T1071.001 Web Protocols

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that is triggered by the OpenAction feature. The JavaScript uses eval() and String.fromCharCode() for obfuscation, and specifically targets the CVE-2007-5659 vulnerability via the Collab.collectEmailInfo method. This indicates the script is designed to download and execute a secondary payload.

Heuristics 7

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • OpenAction trigger high PDF_OPENACTION
    PDF has an /OpenAction — code runs automatically when opened
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0013_001.js
18d480dc14f601713d9704523d32d57f6c059745e328eb31cfd2a1d863862335
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x3D7 14049 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
numeric_charcode_stage_000.js
75e4b281e5e2e8ed7b1d5673bdd0ba98469af3a7f188184f4783788e67505f37
deobfuscated-js numeric char-code string decoded JavaScript at offset 0x445 4272 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).