Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c4ca3412f7467d5b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

4.7 KB Created: 2008-09-24 19:47:56 Authoring application: Adobe
MD5: 3593347f8884e43d626b8340b8f4b7cc SHA-1: bea0dd50119b7af20f728c8b638f51000fd4d30d SHA-256: c4ca3412f7467d5b87ed9c4ceff22824d1df31a727f88377bea64ffb5684db79
258 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains multiple critical heuristic firings indicating exploitation of CVE-2009-4324, CVE-2009-0927, and CVE-2007-5659 through embedded and obfuscated JavaScript. An extracted JavaScript file, legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js, was identified as suspicious by ClamAV with the signature Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18. This suggests the primary function of the PDF is to exploit these vulnerabilities to download and execute a secondary malicious payload.

Heuristics 7

  • media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324
    PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0006_000.js
daa8624ada451e4d8acb6edc2cbae2ec46e3ec10a0caddd3d5402fc964e8bf7f
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0xE08 205 bytes
javascript_obj0016_001.js
a013c301f8f4171f23af496f98a43b217d4cb47e4e17b47eda4be21c5977b13a
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 16 at offset 0xEDF 159 bytes
javascript_obj0026_002.js
f330153aafe681bc9733b4d8637c1a83ebd1d1e1dc01a1f57d39bb691a8df774
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 26 at offset 0xFAB 67 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
cbd64cfddff9fada47d56645f0253b273057718c6c16f5baad9a8e23557bb27f
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x1BB 6417 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 11 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).