Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c4c2a0dbb73fe9ba…

MALICIOUS

PDF

74.0 KB Created: 2021-09-06 16:14:14 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: d92ce848a92e03b9b9f313fd17ed1947 SHA-1: 7d6ac030a0fcde9c6f08d0cb32ccf62c4e441630 SHA-256: c4c2a0dbb73fe9bafe39df50c3ccbee10f2cd63d1567624b8f2125c9d2b40be8
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9971

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://tuvanthietke13-5.com/webroot/img/files/60589878955.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://adbetelparaguay.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d084b442dd56bdc791571e98a3b7e272/sodirenek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://triumphtoday.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612b19f38e73d---jegufuzusuza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://izdo.org/img/userfiles/files/45775389018.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://churchofgodinjamaica.org/app/webroot/files/16295393130.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://modnyi-buket.ru/uploads/files/zijaxejudowus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wwstationery.com/files/file/mafifow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kindervakantieweekdeurne.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160afd36e9e9e0---tuvixajibololetovosus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cocoal.com/uploads/file/suwuxogezagilisobazupek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.karenlovelee.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b5da505fe0f---tapipokepila.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://klasykarozrywki.pl/public/images/fck/file/53110773673.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://parisautotravel.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2l64evpcvfabjsejvsg0qiqce7/22614091790.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nedimgame.com/calisma2/files/uploads/lovonipudoto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://argentum.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/sm7bebgacoak5frms0g9magl3a/gitaxeferemugutokif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.birdandwildlifeteam.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610fb69d82bdc---9203639499.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thehawthornnyc.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c5a07b54a2---gobawigaragusevodadawali.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----7sbab1bcaqplb0ccyi9d.xn--p1ai/files/file/jesawivo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amfmeg.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606fc17654e10---36932743770.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vhs1970.com/clients/873287/File/52304074919.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://newshieldinsurance.com/demo/gsa/final/images/file/87298949505.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://siyata.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160df0cfaeee4a---jotuwijatelozubiroxewewi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=toxoplasmosis+pdf+scieloPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bb14.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBB14 18264 bytes
SHA-256: b75b2c62fb968147a8d869184c1628faa5aa77c5e3d5b8ef0b5e81ce0376d123
font_01_sfnt_off0000eac3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEAC3 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000102da.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x102DA 10544 bytes
SHA-256: 50a30c9274e3fbadcc409570040a9c9a6a580087df4bafc888bfd0999012acf2