Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c49f9e22d9098b83…

MALICIOUS

PDF

98.8 KB Created: 2021-07-08 03:10:25 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-18
MD5: c6f3ae1cc53d51695f70ad875b7f2a86 SHA-1: 326892e495ab68dee811aa24390e056c1c463bf3 SHA-256: c49f9e22d9098b83feddbf4f13d763e0ba8796176c57ae56585de9fd9f044fdf
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories and contains embedded JavaScript. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9952

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://kicksomeglass.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/aa2f406ff10a09b852de0fde7b08b8a2/giforagujigomepewobigipo.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://aliceinformaticasrl.com/user/pages/39079378785.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://evocative.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609858878466a---jizova.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----8sbpvg0afdbe.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/52avrj11cscg8mbukbmnfdrqa4/modipufazuta.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kunapak.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/aucdi3kc1ta16mbq9g6p3eoru6/7359951089.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agenciaboom.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/m8iqueqbou0ertisds73pvohs0/77436745572.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://izharfoster.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c091008bc29---16307315122.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sampsonancestry.com/clients/d/d9/d9bd9208c4e45de01aa31840e3a8c66b/File/patolexurodun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.suffaheducation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c150fcef0dc---mexalenijotudit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://afanasyev-design.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0cd1900846937e2285c0ef43ddd2634d/34495288568.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.popcaffe.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9cd5e5c26ef3fee2c25a1b546e671e70/27763796315.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://progfin.pl/userfiles/file/vexiluwudeji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://energo-market.ru/sadm_files/65924596598.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://trenermichal.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160be3bf8bd611---zomoxamemunejiwezul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mulroyenvironmental.ie/userfiles/file/jotinijotorokedug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sirikulsteel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607dc3fce2e5e---29397000384.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://novaserv.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16093f76c0583a---dizevawunomusimoxowoto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gasnguyenanhst.com/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/54399028654.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://svsteinfurth.de/radsportfiles/file/gazozedoxufubidisina.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://muzeumostrowiec.pl/obrazy/file/10329992344.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kurek-rowery.pl/user_pict/file/39998236895.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cleannshieldflorida.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/260ab860dedcb68f10d97ac743b7bef8/79827178610.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=i+no+longer+love+you+quotesPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00011f07.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11F07 17576 bytes
SHA-256: 8bbc348aa1f11379f1b3bc4e04b58b6e51508ee44298a7ebcfaf0459e3b8b83d
font_01_sfnt_off00014cd3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14CD3 10404 bytes
SHA-256: 7a3177c8a3077bc715f744fb446556ddaab8b537de53785362c4f063dfa39b5e
font_02_sfnt_off0001644d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1644D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1