Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c4876efc9feb5205…

MALICIOUS

PDF

90.5 KB Created: 2021-07-05 02:50:24 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: b6718151c78480e9e9a197cbbdf0fa3c SHA-1: 0dc4d4eea7c5e50c07cc4bc1975f8a9cf78df73e SHA-256: c4876efc9feb5205fc612bd8083c3131a877ae87f71d88afa42d0622ed16a083
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many pointing to compromised CMS upload directories or disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL patterns are indicative of a malicious document.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://coretry.ru/uplcv?utm_term=tired+and+emotional PDF link annotation
    • http://cuboni.com/uploadfile/hong202106120213094935.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.medical-psychology.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160caaf2065951---pujanepasep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://garantc.ru/userfiles/file/puwupim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amesmedicalservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ab2c2ce5c7---62531941606.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alexandercdg.com/clients/36029/File/56525536472.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lorenzonimmigrationlaw.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160afe2ab55dac---tijerolojenetoderib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gopherandsquirrelcontrol.com/admin/images/file/43430744884.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.grupohk.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608a6691e2900---nazubovusodutipujirefevo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://facades-et-traditions.com/actualites/file/bubelexexepo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.191seo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160809fdcd617c---gunetitajovezugub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goldenbaycruisesagent.com/userfiles/file/namabodi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hawks79.com/clients/85064/File/96091639611.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ac-kenigsberg.ru/files/file/67335213464.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://seataclighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/203fb7b5c65fb0a8e9e1148926fd6c53/xijodoje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://markeishahall.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f36c30d149c7564224a3d93108647096/64411088160.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ptlittleflower.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/nohan74o12phoeksdaf2ot9kod/ragolekizulafugizelozo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tsssport.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7ff5ed5b7a---66318729625.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gs-gleichmann.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa39d0b5ec9---kasedivaxezuxumajefuze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bugaboo-buffalo.eu/UserFiles/File/40076923348.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.acefence.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f785a06838---losuwarid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://purebodycare.courses/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/nmtqoi76plv3jg566euhtg7lsq/76415407350.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alphaveneers.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2286eef22d5160761594c7ebfa0a056c/42894373460.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://assushop.com/userfiles/assushop.com/file/71298382471.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://witnesstherealist.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/abf89586a08331b35eb02cb262a28b0a/fofowevi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ff07.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFF07 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0001171e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1171E 10204 bytes
SHA-256: b57c723f71da9f1a47df3ef547761eba68df78fa45e7116c74e623f3a1d183bd
font_02_sfnt_off00012de8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12DE8 18044 bytes
SHA-256: 22031100dc016dbce9bcfa9bf9b8e7f815236bdb5a1bc6837bb2c50b74c924ab