Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c473ba078681a0dc…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.9 KB Created: 2021-06-12 03:19:42 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: ebf7f5f58b3ffb8e6099c5b93fc3f469 SHA-1: bd2b993cb63b605597b12125482f7b5418be48e6 SHA-256: c473ba078681a0dc2f0c7614fcca13462f8c95466a3e0b54741a92342c0b5d49
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to websites that appear to be compromised WordPress installations, specifically utilizing the formcraft plugin for file uploads. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely phishing or malware delivery. No scripts were extracted, but the structure suggests a link farm designed to obscure the ultimate destination.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9995

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://archism.ru/uplcv?utm_term=unicorn+colouring+pictures+to+print PDF link annotation
    • https://sweetestspaparty.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075133fc6f18---gapalip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.varisistanbul.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a2803789f2---jamazosijapixunoririv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uyaviation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b475f355cbf---16215695123.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aduanaldelvalle.com/userfiles/file/30035885524.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vincityhomes.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ie7gqtitph276ushp5cmojm78t/92202750721.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://harpethvalleypto.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/53f87b093a4c9d3b0e5f52afeb88ae78/damaveruzalikogikivemu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tctnanotech.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/15ff227dde0a65150f7493496735e94d/27388603013.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bursaceviritercume.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086b428a8fa4---97825236091.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://targhevaticane.it/userfiles/files/vowuvubugaxunan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://moveisgarciadigital.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c666118eb7---35358561645.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jaunimodienos.lt/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6agoba4680cklc01f6vrgdmplp/64855208741.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://takiminsahada.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/jbeqg03mnpdlsj8b1qmmksjf3t/83353663360.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tecnicadovolante.com/images/file/gozinalib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://admio.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160901726a8f77---90182636533.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gbeequestriansurfaces.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a7b40hj1c5dd4d93g71islj5qs/wawivigiluxenijikodik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://specialbrands.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/647954868876c41a5a55245f6a7e677c/69131716360.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 5

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e4c1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE4C1 3668 bytes
SHA-256: 420c9165aaa8e8b6b12d561ffbab9a01681d8e5837cee6e9fdef73904272da57
font_01_sfnt_off0000f1d0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF1D0 4884 bytes
SHA-256: 27bed97bfaf144a00c78ddeffba0ff9058c482805d08e0cef895f7914776a0db
font_02_sfnt_off0001027d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1027D 4724 bytes
SHA-256: a095d87e87a427f3668e7a5ff5e78071a3be24732164bbe115fc294745da8e9e
font_03_sfnt_off00011338.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11338 11104 bytes
SHA-256: f6a663fbacca8b048e3ed3531eab78c16d32c7361eee6ff17393efe28b47f4bb
font_04_sfnt_off00013922.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13922 16888 bytes
SHA-256: e34ead520484d5b881c3c5fe1589f3153ad57ba5b2951ccac3fe2e7743c7f193