Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c45a89c373545b83…

MALICIOUS

PDF

70.2 KB Created: 2021-09-25 15:33:23 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 752ad83acf1f76499cd69b59a36605bf SHA-1: 67bc54563f691b92ef65630516590c1e7438fdd9 SHA-256: c45a89c373545b837a9957661b2640787aa0afdd503a75f76c9231863f0f3cb7
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous external links, many pointing to compromised CMS uploads or disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and URL patterns are consistent with techniques used to deliver second-stage payloads.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9950

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://allytemp.ru/uplcv?utm_term=bigg+boss+android+application PDF link annotation
    • http://saeronbio.com/userData/board/file/60198034243.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cytokin.ca/upload/editor/file/nevadalibadit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://silver1979.com/upload/file/29978814711.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://koltoztetes-szallitas-lomtalanitas.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/61131155434.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80aer5aza.xn--80aai5amepo3c7b7a.xn--p1ai/ckfinder/userfiles/files/jasomaduxegawebefenu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hotelamoha.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613dc29849a9a---xozimage.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rosedreamholidayhomes.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/28293868620.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jafra-com.at/userfiles/file/rotusur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.yourhealthyourchoice.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16132b62c97995---bapogowikoge.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://moolans.com/uploads/files/985279650.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.a-fairys-choice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613b52ebb7f9f---88786034195.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3wsystems.com/shipinc/userfiles/files/kidule.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://np-laser.com/upload_fck/file/2021-9-19/20210919115234471431.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://szekszardportal.hu/userfiles/file/13940095120.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://renhedc.com/uploads/files/202109181845167580.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://turystyka.powiatlubartowski.pl/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/46450157335.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fsf-vastroad.com/userfiles/file/nofaniximodanilatudodob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mytalk7.com/_UploadFile/Images/file/87700503246.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://podgoricki-klub.me/userfiles/file/pavoxakerexinasawajo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bahceneryaman.net/public/content-images/files/14024079726.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bf-pomosch.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/si2n3if954oj7jkid6aa6jc0f0/borazixoteni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feldmann-spedition.de/pics/userfiles/file/30179213611.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://il-gusto.com/images/file/21530068599.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wxbeimei.cn/upload/ckimg/files/202109190903426434.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://peaceinsrilanka.lk/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xirubimawupolosogi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b0ba.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB0BA 10752 bytes
SHA-256: 0ff29d35bece2fe202fb53375d1d96c0152eed52ea4682796c81b5866367de3e
font_01_sfnt_off0000c928.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC928 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000e13a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE13A 16000 bytes
SHA-256: 662cc5891194011a0e19d5ff2da1d4d1de5522c77913d3d90f3712efbfe1da1b