PDF malware analysis — malicious · c44925673aa4e6bc

MALICIOUS

PDF

115.7 KB Created: 2021-09-03 04:46:16 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11

MD5: add067a280d84ab44e8b47470f01335f SHA-1: f960f977072498cf9ba2cd3736eb23447950cebb SHA-256: c44925673aa4e6bcd4a10a064dabad2d1976e210821a447707f6b1e41451034f

156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK

T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous external links, many pointing to compromised WordPress installations or disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery via these external links. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL patterns are indicative of a phishing lure.

Machine Learning

Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9976

Heuristics 6

ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION

ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM

PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM

Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
External URI info PDF_URI

PDF contains an external URL action
Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL

The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL

One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
URL https://wastran.ru/uplcv?utm_term=assessment+in+pedagogy+of+education+pdf PDF link annotation
- http://czytamzezrozumieniem.pl/userfiles/file/82552522082.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://whitelightdesign.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e43888574b38a818097752c03e5ca7a1/nurebevezivimupuzimem.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://tfh-filter.hu/_user/file/95760103158.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://kovosluzba-praha.cz/res/file/7773646504.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://aeskulap24h.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160978b178b73d---xeboxarudaz.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://oumkua.com/userfiles/file/57751215764.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://ewms.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6l79f4611aaiqedneudv4bcri2/togopasemipe.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://afanasyev-design.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d498f91c9a205fec9ade469ebe87cbfe/24449063942.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://xn----8sbcehyodmtf1czh.xn--p1ai/userfiles/file/wuparasasalibewif.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://hoinhikhoavn.com/img/files/55027091683.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://www.segurosfacility.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160afa5be4a262---1748626703.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://www.alapan.org/fckimages/file/jakotijinosuduneduwon.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://www.sacproblemleri.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16119acfa3ac05---83250307950.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://thedewakohchang.com/image/upload/File/367429550.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://girl0229960192.com/upload/users/files/4292458083.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://journeywithmypet.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/74699727421.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://sgpeo.pl/users//file/fibizenosawopufawez.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://cradlegold.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/02uoggrrl2mdvpmapn0snt6esd/56330867207.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://www.proctoloji.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160783621341cb---febemuvitunowelomab.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://www.isnb.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b6e22c5ec75e8abfd0d6841361f66272/vinekoxixuguwevuluf.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://paymentsbusiness.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b5f4084c598---67970459467.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://clinicscrm.com/img/files/66119504590.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://hotelristorantenovecento.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/407391d498139bad4dced16b9387daf9/74052713888.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
- http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
- http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

Filename	Kind	Source	Size
`font_00_sfnt_off00015be1.bin`	pdf-font-stream	PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15BE1	11012 bytes
SHA-256: `70c2a262938a8452803ec3500f3687946162b8ebfae9b73beafd3131959a01db`
`font_01_sfnt_off0001755c.bin`	pdf-font-stream	PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1755C	19840 bytes
SHA-256: `fe8b201145bde7139c97df409e9f858a0a11a90aa0c2d4d41b33c23fc85dbb8c`
`font_02_sfnt_off0001a8ae.bin`	pdf-font-stream	PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1A8AE	16792 bytes
SHA-256: `9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1`

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