Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c44008bb612a8098…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.0 KB Created: 2021-09-22 15:37:48 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: 547935045743d40e0c634f6c8e7e13e8 SHA-1: de7e931a9fad80152c69a9881cca8d806cd1ff68 SHA-256: c44008bb612a8098ccfa412d0e73127a2b71df3c08e6a832c4e58ff67fe0f84e
142 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and numerous external URIs, many of which are hosted on disposable domains and appear to be part of a link farm. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely to trick users into downloading further malware. The presence of embedded JavaScript suggests it may be used to facilitate the download or redirection process.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9955

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://stickerbarcode.com/file_media/file_image/file/23153935424.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://perevodvnegiloifond.ru/pict/file/56870752774.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dulwichtaxi.com/survey/userfiles/files/witarigogowisamat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wlpp.net/images/blog/file/jigitujodadupedetonuwulir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://atputasbaze.lv/images/userfiles/files/35767300070.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://summitremodelinginc.com/userfiles/files/silikexogapujox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ptairsupply.com/userfiles/file/kivekudejuladaxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cdmvt.cz/sites/default/files/81379588648.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kocgrafikavukatwebsitesi.demowebsiteleri.com/upload/files/fixozuxonomizazomilapujok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://faithleader.org/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/56847918950.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ms01bet.com/contents/files/valab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://home18.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/59fcffd0630013aa7e14271a9afdc610/82242260359.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aradovan.com/userfiles/file/widubuzirugomatem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://silverbirdmarketing.com/pages/images/file/92301041705.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wacee.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1614a428969cad---redoveju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fatamorgana.fr/uploads/assets/file/41065576610.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cpbnatation.fr/fckeditor/userfiles/file/65481428032.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lovesenergy.com/file/32032274584.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://surausa.com/uploads/files/49482183718.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://viethanit.vn/hinhanh/file/5483636315.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://americansemitruckparts.com/d/files/9321596930.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bretagne.annuaire-regional.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/widijofesewadal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.barrau-philippe-sedeco.fr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/voxatul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://poojaindiangrill.com/nbloom/fckuploads/file/nabapajusidu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/DOqCt-cVA4I/uplcv?utm_term=50+shades+of+grey+movie+free+download+androidPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d5b1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD5B1 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000edc3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEDC3 18180 bytes
SHA-256: 98b1e93140ce884b0c2208093d26c16689691080562e980b1569d4148557064a
font_02_sfnt_off00011cbf.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11CBF 11128 bytes
SHA-256: 7d472a56a6340158b12163feedf13f39b309389b498b92ed3dfa0c2ccb84e9ea