Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c3f88f974ab34f8c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.7 KB Created: 2021-06-17 23:37:55 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: 79c523253949484fe874dfe4482819b0 SHA-1: 483604c749b0ad1bb56994e7a5b61a215d655847 SHA-256: c3f88f974ab34f8c1ee737e4af9be4b40103ad8cce578d617447128038efd0a2
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9996

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ketchas.ru/uplcv?utm_term=south+gana+sudhakar+hd+video+songs+download PDF link annotation
    • https://www.edutechusa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098773247ab8---jiwoxaxipefitafobabogon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://whitelightdesign.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/75f335e80de713fbaae5a06c8c0c9767/nezojunozuje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amkboiler.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4nc9sh5b1ctv6gohq0fho5q950/tufofizopuzewuminoluda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://trainternational.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b5b973a26b---8999240742.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://belgradenightlife.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/u9f2nf2tj6sh8rdpspf5ft219c/jogadedevifibo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://antik-cafe-bergen.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a7659935c41---40549380371.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://refour.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/337caa0b711011a990c90eaebc5ab987/konebipubinotep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hsegroup.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mamp0ltca28c0hueem35jttga0/59495706539.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://socialbomjesus.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aaa58333377---864174726.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://awlights.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c9b6db88988263b409a787c2c2adffba/93939919453.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sts-logistika.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/440980eea59e72cded676392ea381582/ravekas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dm288.rs/slicice/file/50762206657.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gofropack.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a0c3cf3568dd1cad39bfbb619e7d2ff5/59070131522.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://retentionstudentexperience.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c258ec92ff---zatadefu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hanahana.vn/media/ftp/file/jedalojasuvuvufufetabad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e248c741e0---danijakewoligojisotigapa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://apsara.ru/userfiles/file/fobotubi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://fedorahosted.org/lohitIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
stream_005_off00011303.bin decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x11303 18936 bytes
SHA-256: 9b2a6c3c50c33d6a43c7c241394cbfca3548509ad2e631cdceb8b38d71df7dad
font_00_sfnt_off0000cac4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCAC4 5408 bytes
SHA-256: 80d81838c73e4c6e4b47e00b5f88d625d9a62d847eb1c7fb9f3ac4b2cc67ef5a
font_01_sfnt_off0000dd2e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDD2E 3356 bytes
SHA-256: 97b63924e44a92bfe92d6a70b0b997445e9c2af27ccc627af7a088eccc4bd542
font_02_sfnt_off0000ea18.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEA18 12736 bytes
SHA-256: 58322dcf3fb514194a12bde72e921addc366a6dca639029b7f3598d67ac85bea