Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c3d302260c2d91fe…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.4 KB Created: 2021-09-02 20:49:03 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-15
MD5: 9456500715c5e0e75cb2a55849fef37d SHA-1: 500699b5a06eb02e0151ac396561cead91b5c325 SHA-256: c3d302260c2d91fe2cddc02e8f01165e8dcee6d37f31007dc91bb6d9c59ec4f2
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was identified as malicious by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV, indicating it likely contains malicious content. The heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, with numerous URLs pointing to potentially compromised websites or disposable hosting. The primary purpose appears to be redirecting users, possibly for SEO manipulation or to host phishing lures.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9977

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://hyosangjo.com/userfiles/file/20210804021717.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://language-coach.pl/uploads/files/92590568209.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cavalier-hundezucht.ch/userfiles/file/70722370482.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aisef.org/uploads/userfiles/file/file/62437119050.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chp-travel.ir/data/file/77352482351.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eortak.com/img/fck_temp/file/80359020199.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pietri-automobiles.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/025tkurd14pu68qckqj2te1d5i/gaxagodewugajapag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://securitydirect.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/36283a031608f894fe7ac76f9e5ac953/49201345857.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://crocepadrekolbe.it/userfiles/files/34970935480.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://paperland.bg/uploads/file/60709962168.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kayapaliinsaat.net/file/sitozizirigamaxud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tocgia247.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ttcbjj8mhaup1uvjuu74tfvu4t/72549244509.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ecef-groupe.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lv4rluhplgngun93i6470g2ql4/danidopadetizewix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://exihomes.com/userfiles/files/salax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mas.vacations/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f380d65759---46118301242.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://haidangpc.com/contents/files/79881533515.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://botosani.ro/img/uploads/file/6467545548.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hcs1000.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c5cffa9de2046e44aa378630d9f3fb5e/39587788504.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.icodar.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b0fd1d7306---puvugasixifinivewuvil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://highlandcougars83.com/clients/2/26/268573c5102cd00412bac87cee9346ec/File/wawipomukujupovabudoro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kavtas.com/images_upload/files/39509647685.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://perseverance.cyou/updatefiles/file/47526987959.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://saxonrt.hu/img/userfiles/files/kivijasosipezobipatilolul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=manual+cigarette+rolling+machine+near+mePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e4b4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE4B4 10604 bytes
SHA-256: 5fce7da8024f23df892a6bc6026e20b36a50b9a1e040dc71f41d604bd5103b79
font_01_sfnt_off0000fcb4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFCB4 18184 bytes
SHA-256: a40654a45a294fd17329b15ec5a00ebd9e0b1b07b87adf41eb82b8aa86fbf9a4
font_02_sfnt_off00012bdd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12BDD 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1