Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c3abc9f2f50d0914…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.5 KB Created: 2021-07-02 16:06:41 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: fec26dd34e312cc29f9852be603d0d98 SHA-1: afee22d803c9ad5b2fbf086dd7bdbd13ca413085 SHA-256: c3abc9f2f50d0914016c277f2340bbce97e410f62ee5967c6f72859ad1e0cee6
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics as malicious, including a ML classifier and ClamAV detection. It contains numerous links to external sites, many of which appear to be compromised WordPress installations hosting PDF files. The presence of a 'download button' lure suggests an attempt to trick the user into downloading a payload. No scripts were extracted, but the overall structure and URL patterns are indicative of a phishing or malware distribution campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nomylo.ru/uplcv?utm_term=general+knowledge+books+pdf+in+english+free+download PDF link annotation
    • https://veglifekc.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files//jidifexugafikomafidig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zebcom.in/userfiles/file/70874979441.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kes-stv.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f63c45743de02edda83f248ec11f71d6/durozukukakopozamuzenusi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sdds.be/userfiles/file/leguna.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://worldkelo.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/41903ee0866d736adaadb98b7d28dd73/92556924732.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.peeryhotel.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6a8a31078e7b55388ff0e8efc5c62377/8501407998.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.escon.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1cd87960dbadea566be78a0e29149e24/lurekefebovotafebizom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://daismene.it/file/bunowufud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avonsteel.com/UserFiles/file/52262334122.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://svrcontractors.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7de0310aab821c51d63e20576edf8aed/tobubavapav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://georgiamusicpartners.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/65bc00ce83fa6da9c21228602e7c8426/9200080417.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.agenbenangbandung.net/file/fejelibefaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tillmanfamilyreunion.com/clients/b/b7/b7385abc5988d1ee605fea7695e3d00e/File/28526352035.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarpazarlama.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1ch8ogsdgid72691ujsode22b7/zuxuronotozomenepe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dejavuruse.com/userfiles/file/nolorekoforuki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spencershaulageltd.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a5a5b44255562706e3ff5d566603af9a/29870443338.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amenagementsoleil.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a0f3f54250a---31124371023.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://projectbudapest.hu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ff1b1b3972---lonorinuki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mujuerp.com/uploads/ckeditor/files/20210616084126.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vestol.bg/files/file/45397752744.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aaexpansionjoint.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070dfc358796---29079133286.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zadonskiy.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609a724fb221a---zowebamop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000df15.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDF15 16888 bytes
SHA-256: 8536e1bb85c42c688f756b57e5c3a677e7e6e1b8c1ddb4152b87ceba7b16f3f5
font_01_sfnt_off00010b38.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10B38 11036 bytes
SHA-256: d93a7be0c7a7d0580047dda7e65bdcb024d0594a4f4b2c4bbd3a2007e1e463ee
font_02_sfnt_off00012472.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12472 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1