Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c3a80e10b2bab7b7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.7 KB Created: 2021-07-29 16:50:28 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 399ea5c84d0a08e284b504bcd12088f4 SHA-1: c4e5a19251550d92d6f2e0fd1321c2f241087e30 SHA-256: c3a80e10b2bab7b7c879fbfd75adad1931123631b713c174dbd57f810d710f56
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The sample is a PDF document identified as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting it functions as a link farm. The presence of these links indicates an attempt to direct users to potentially malicious external resources, likely for phishing or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9988

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.mediacomriccione.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f9cde3f1f7---85600843576.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://victory-agency.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075eaa588cdb---pikisaguxamon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yossy.biz/userfiles/file/subinazavurejidufisola.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brylka-kfz.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160be2aef2bcab---30166385570.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://law.com.sg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/999fee9b92843d31a555ba3121d8e696/vawin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://box8websites.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xetegidebanadotuxer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adacu.org/userfiles/file/20210615190651.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://formapolis.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/03f7b4d64ad61df6d98d0492dba640ef/24375643396.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vaytieudungtragop.com.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/jk5g86ikglict8c67djt52bc89/folekafavededinagar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kingdomofgodmn.org/userfiles/files/desazuveluvixiparixawes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.qbuildsoftware.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a6c18f4194fa27c3a8de88acf1db4099/piwezakaketifipe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://english-island.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9ovgeggt1p4sdpedt4eldnung6/77137012173.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://teenvolunteer.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9c372cdef86f8abcc23d766c7cb45db4/sevopesovidaga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hadlowsecurityshutters.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f3b9bdc8f299c741d26065aa92634c02/26157334935.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.electriclighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dc8a6cfe318bdb2b76cb0e3b1f397b75/45031824604.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adamlegal.com/userfiles/file/jasoreja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lashharmony.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fvlep9lojsp9h47buh38ujnbcv/rozan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://imagespa.mx/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094a81d2b387---gokivibe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://peaceinsrilanka.lk/userfiles/file/19095042784.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----otbb6ahq3d.xn--p1ai/ckfinder/userfiles/files/ganulupaluvijokaxulujug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lesson-online.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4ppc74kjhq4lohkj1s4uo4g0t0/13773859362.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aaaexpressheating.com/userfiles/file/towiledimimuzisowezoni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elitaliaweb.it/upload/file/kibumetiwalagexe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=where+to+buy+genuine+hitachi+magic+wandPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d429.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD429 11036 bytes
SHA-256: 7895232d0329c944b133630fb2f48ef6afb6e443ac51b879ccae8691a2ada9f5
font_01_sfnt_off0000ed8b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xED8B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001059d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1059D 16476 bytes
SHA-256: 31fe2c80c9945cbd0a2598b8b3e0e402eab6fdc4529a0a797b6804f3421c0989