Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c3a1b590d40d7794…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.4 KB Created: 2021-09-08 09:42:55 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: 95d250d41463253dc258241596b918e9 SHA-1: 7a19f18f3d605d26f4e33a125ebc36cfe706e927 SHA-256: c3a1b590d40d7794ff24e415c9776f0d48dde3698885f7c929171397d38e8156
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9980

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://alfa-pechati.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/81e8f88f64ee10762fa8d3f5e169db96/fedevowabiwenadokosek.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://sunarchegypt.com/userfiles/file/rokazekibibeza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://katyababash.com/images/uploads/file/86688672780.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paintingservicesonline.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b86bcaede2c---34743968208.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arrayamed.com/userfiles/file/37233065138.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://harpethvalleypto.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/72578e87021d6c9d45bb3a9eeff138a5/73021177919.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dipinkrishna.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160769b24110ca---goveli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shukokai-voves.fr/userfiles/file/79706338111.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yanartekstil.com/firma/files/tolipikubogodisikipo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://immopolignano.lu/images/9511452985.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tenfci.org/userfiles/file/kizidewapeba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mission4recruitment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160be1563a6d46---relipe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cybernet-ap.com/UserFiles/File/11516287347.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carstenrath.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ati1bgnn94q64s5hq9uigvtlmp/punokexo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://apoc.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5c8e29048c6adb4d44461e5b2546f22a/kopaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mindweave.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1uk9in1gb1urgn2la3nd0k098v/kiletefixaro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--90ad5ackt1d.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4e1bd58e13cc874dc0e8241c53f5733f/11815932379.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lashharmony.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vdu0b5778vome8n4qtqlb4fb9k/kewalimakijupumejubitesas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bisleriuber.genefied.co/ckfinder/userfiles/files/bakadetikalumigir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://phonphangschool.com/upload/files/xupojokowesiwesobufete.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agermag.ro/mm/file/88862442122.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://e-baze.lv/images/site/file/11763467594.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/cv9VXjIrmdE/uplcv?utm_term=ondas+eletromagneticas+quevedo+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c6c8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC6C8 11300 bytes
SHA-256: 8fd58b9de3820b31f432832a844b48158830b2bb114ce0fddeca754d617873cf
font_01_sfnt_off0000e0e2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE0E2 17744 bytes
SHA-256: 5cdb674db88d599701486f119e83efb3fcf7e7eab161db2e17216bd3585ce8d3
font_02_sfnt_off00010fa7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10FA7 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1