Malicious Office (OLE) / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c39fa592dbff04b7…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .DOC

35.0 KB Created: 2022-04-13 12:19:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Office Word First seen: 2022-04-13
MD5: 11be911244287b504d2a361860d6fcb3 SHA-1: d1e735a751ee503168daa56813d9cb15f478fb10 SHA-256: c39fa592dbff04b7ab23d76ee0d378d08caede7fbe959f8cdecdb3ab4fd21060
302 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File: User Execution: Malicious File T1059.003 Command and Scripting Interpreter: Windows Command Shell T1566.001 Phishing: Spearphishing Attachment

The sample contains VBA macros with an AutoOpen subroutine. This subroutine constructs and executes a command to launch Microsoft Edge and navigate to a specific YouTube URL. The document body contains text instructing the user to enable editing and content, which is a common lure to bypass macro security. The executed command is 'start microsoft-edge:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ'.

Heuristics 9

  • Shell() call in VBA critical OLE_VBA_SHELL
    Shell() call in VBA
  • Suspicious cmd.exe invocation with execution flag high SC_STR_CMD
    Suspicious cmd.exe invocation with execution flag
  • AutoOpen macro high OLE_VBA_AUTOOPEN
    AutoOpen macro
  • cmd.exe reference in VBA high OLE_VBA_CMD
    cmd.exe reference in VBA
  • VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXEC
    Compiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main
    • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
39703c0704f06faed541daabef95c396f6a3ceeaa362cee90e49339fb9e7fb99
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 487 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 shell/COM execution token(s). Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.