Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c3739fc4dccba41e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.4 KB Created: 2021-09-07 15:55:09 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: de15297ef21f4b1460950805f3fedaf0 SHA-1: 93eddc98f2ab0e503c748826d1baf5811d0cb844 SHA-256: c3739fc4dccba41e53cd61296e98f8c59e2458f0ac1cc20fd2847cfd2d6a35f9
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF document contains numerous external links, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to lure users to malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution through these links. No scripts were extracted, and the document body was unreadable, but the heuristic firings and extensive URL list are sufficient evidence.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9912

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://queure.ru/uplcv?utm_term=convertir+word+en+pdf+sur+pc PDF link annotation
    • https://elnativocoffee.com/silver/upload/files/85324117505.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://safarekhoob.ir/basefile/safarekhoobir/files/mepizareruxoriwid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mikepromedia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/samsjvji7ffrsm56tdp993r7g2/87437161854.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tanyadantus.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1958e50ea5e50721643b871c9338ba48/25030142565.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dalilak1.com/userfiles/file/mulaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mzr-avocats.com/buddha/ckfinder/userfiles/files/56793524897.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hagensmarketing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b516ba09459---figenox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dodomacnosti.net/data/file/48476532455.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fskyok.com//uploadfile/files/48181330402.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://akdenizokullari.k12.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mffhvfrn0eeudtuqb7r7fbauv5/41002735263.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hellnocancershow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161124ab455e77---bapibefuwetodaxebi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://serendipityorlando.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa345e5cfb2---gukevoxebejeke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.radioemka.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b2e517b8819---vakiluninopafupoki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lightupalife.org.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160854b8d0e20d---wezusib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://divorcefinance.nl/uploads//file/47363808336.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goodwill.pl/userfiles/file/juwelor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://househouse.it/userfiles/files/24228567625.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kueapem.com/contents//files/goxazovopi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://noahmission.org/dataroom/file/lapevedujogurap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.advokat.com/app/webroot/img/fck/file/bakabufubosubaresirimowes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xlux.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/sqsu4iciv14h6po999u2kv7ic0/dagibupisunajevidivegirov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://myphi.biz/nbloom/fckuploads/file/momaze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://arci-mp.fr/admin/File/nexipiwusulitasata.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alumnicollegedelunion.org/clients/76066/File/butedekujusawanaxug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bestapp4u.com/admin/uploadedfiles/file/30496568676.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://moveisgarciadigital.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f96a45c93f---78935622402.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e058.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE058 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f86f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF86F 10688 bytes
SHA-256: 8c6f936521ac9eea17446cddf429c65e7d2cb7d67d34dff872def105de6a4de7
font_02_sfnt_off0001112e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1112E 21772 bytes
SHA-256: 161716a9f3ea72cefdc6ae8426847f13c5aecdd64a94da2a64095e7625cc592d