Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c3158fae20096dd9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

71.5 KB Created: 2021-09-27 16:58:52 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: c56056c1bed832f86c106980829fc0c1 SHA-1: 4abb0dc777c2e1f7c40c3f29bbfa28cba5706a90 SHA-256: c3158fae20096dd9e06fd654cbe4678f7e101baff525c7e559c93bb232292435
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous external links, many pointing to compromised websites or disposable hosting, indicative of a link farm used for phishing or malware distribution. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely involving exploitation of PDF vulnerabilities to redirect users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9916

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://crewmak.ru/uplcv?utm_term=youtube+downloader+app+free+download+apk PDF link annotation
    • https://mastirz.com/userfiles/files/labakudosuxikub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://larsonsvanservice.com/nbloom/fckuploads/file/67957501418.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vanrun-it.nl/userfiles/files/kavuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://purplebyanki-com.bvirani.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/40985762447.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chithanhplastics.com/uploads/userfiles/file/nilulojitemirex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://frennphotography.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16136061cd3564---14594770022.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cn-daomeng.com/upload/userfiles/files/4660614e1169444f2248a911a143bf7d.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://unique-u.biz/images/uploads/file/3784151299.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dmitrovka-zn.ru/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/86825360194.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webgirls-studio.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1614afa8ec2243---vodonireb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://evocative.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1615141bc96f26---37601139066.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sromedical.com/file_media/file_image/file/mosixenesifijov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jmtours.co/aym_image/files/kisugisuzax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://altaitur.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/sofimepagojirokedasul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://infoenergie-loire.org/userfiles/file/lizonakizinosofumobapoda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nanoservice.cz/upload/file/rinuzimidadujixegozize.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://equipociclistaugeraga.com/ciclistas/userfiles/file/guzirefeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://loxocongnghiep.com/MINH/user_files/file/83016912737.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://investmentskillsgroup.com/images/userfiles/file/15243513318.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://steakclubhn.com/campannas/file/79389928918.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rmdschoolandcollege.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8e793520f7c5802c771b53e96ba2e85b/98140876748.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sarahscupcakery.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161469dcc256e1---71428481852.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://parc-hotel.info/file/36676711135.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rebornfair.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210925_751959F7E1332012.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://habibitours.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/69288289492.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zeshengtecphar.com/UploadFiles/FCKeditor/20210904025006.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b4ea.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB4EA 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000ccfc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCCFC 16348 bytes
SHA-256: a7dab38f4e9154e71c029d893a9e19447dafb5225ca96c82cca7347d11d4ff45
font_02_sfnt_off0000f733.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF733 10632 bytes
SHA-256: 510ab858d8a5f7b1329771a5a3e3aba46eb61660d42769552a84e95f17d50a46