Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c312878283fe50bb…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.7 KB Created: 2021-09-07 05:44:41 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: ec5a0a481faf62f5dd57dbd7a4029a60 SHA-1: 27e3f51b4c83d40d3392f274d46c72ab0b1ff54a SHA-256: c312878283fe50bb32e6cea63766bec366b4668c5a144609b264694b4a597345
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file contains a link farm with numerous URLs pointing to various domains, many of which appear to be compromised or disposable hosting. The heuristic 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' indicates a pattern of using such PDFs for SEO manipulation or to host malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution through these links. No scripts were extracted, but the overall structure points to a malicious document designed to lure users to external sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9991

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://smidgel.ru/uplcv?utm_term=wrist+stretches+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://nada70.org/userfiles/file/lirixoliluw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--b1afklwjc5g.xn--p1ai/ckfinder/userfiles/files/veboxenitigax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://staffxrecruitment.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3d862afd6181561d578a46401994d34e/23511811791.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jfe.hk/userfiles/33232890284.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://specialbrands.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3f54a5c229fe422e75d94e51908f7a8a/budukadubite.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nguyenquangcomputer.com/upload/ck/files/zajopefepiwemimote.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rebranded.tv/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e19dccc9c4---vimugoxiteve.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://manuscripthandler.com/userfiles/file/rowigukizalopeganeso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://architettosbaffo.com/userfiles/files/64553718453.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kawanmto.net/contents//files/11524348204.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://middlegeorgiacoinclub.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608170c8ef6e4---pojoliwumirar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://astek-telem.fr/userfiles/file/doniradekududujo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ssteelelaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/24251578360.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tenniscanberra.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16129db312fbf8---88415495381.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://greenhere.cn/upload/ckimg/files/202108200243527379.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reguitti-engineering.it/userfiles/files/47266843783.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://air-con.ru/upload/files/soziwovupemekirev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.perfumista.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e4329afea09160d588e7ee83ee1581e7/33337054201.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://flylights.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tet89dvi23l2njf1suhfbaf8b4/nepodizilufixupotinazerep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://keluargamimpi2.com/contents//files/66869759860.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d9a1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD9A1 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f1b3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF1B3 17420 bytes
SHA-256: bc63ec0dbed0341921604bd124ce6646fbf876195865fb7133eebccd96024270
font_02_sfnt_off00011e44.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11E44 10276 bytes
SHA-256: dad131d6ce9affbfba9e3574fb371b00cf5813703e2b3be5252dce2ee0b72186