Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c3119e8ffa5dd8ad…

MALICIOUS

PDF

4.0 KB
MD5: 45b95a5bdd4b19d373665eb99c848289 SHA-1: 48224cb815de9656a0d94d20e1769a7e4d7cfcac SHA-256: c3119e8ffa5dd8ad4467117ecd17efc723617aeb0dc6e8edec74c491b70649ab
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File T1027 Obfuscated Files or Information

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, which is heavily obfuscated and utilizes `eval()` and `String.fromCharCode()`. A critical heuristic identified the CVE-2008-2992 exploit, indicating the PDF launcher concatenates metadata fields, extracts characters at a fixed stride, and evaluates the result. This process likely leads to the execution of the deobfuscated JavaScript (`numeric_charcode_stage_000.js`), which is suspected to download and execute a second-stage payload. The lack of specific indicators for a known family leads to an 'unknown family' classification.

Heuristics 6

  • util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992
    PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • String.fromCharCode medium PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0005_000.js
86930f42907a0101d75bd24fe84ff7329d748eab014d2437e7451fe4b4fb1a89
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 5 at offset 0x107 20421 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
numeric_charcode_stage_000.js
406d2775fb6bc7e896c8141c94ff95f41ba5823d1ff150f7f6e5e7ddbe7f311a
deobfuscated-js numeric char-code string decoded JavaScript at offset 0x115 6020 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).