Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c2f6414e85e0f8e0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

3.5 KB Authoring application: rxode (via va)
MD5: 5004955fe367fc44433efb30478af8b1 SHA-1: a773405ef2bd416c24452ec7c373931d48dc2d80 SHA-256: c2f6414e85e0f8e023c2c87058d0d8984b584e269ab558d3dbf91fb7bf49dc1a
316 Risk Score

Malware Insights

This PDF document contains XFA (XML Forms Architecture) which is known to be vulnerable to several exploits. The critical heuristics indicate that the XFA script decodes a hex string and executes it, targeting CVE-2009-4324, CVE-2009-0927, CVE-2007-5659, and CVE-2008-2992. This script likely downloads and executes a second-stage payload. The embedded file and deobfuscated JavaScript further support this analysis.

Heuristics 8

  • media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324
    PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992
    PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0004.bin
de4207c5072e17f097cbd98c20fe60122b667402aa7d3d025c91e837b93f01cb
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 4 at offset 0xD9 11222 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
xfa_hex_stage_000.js
3339bbc011268d3095be722da76604030f125bcdc63fc76a26a03156093d94b8
deobfuscated-js XFA hex-decoded JavaScript (decompressed, direct) at offset 0x631 4813 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 12 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).