PDF malware analysis — malicious · c2dc7097de9e6acc

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.3 KB Created: 2021-09-01 18:36:02 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11

MD5: ccf5386e06ad67e6994cf5319f58ae7c SHA-1: f1b6925203faedbf8e08d7cf8e96e21055301ade SHA-256: c2dc7097de9e6acc61f5f1fa913a2aa27dd9875ca1ae58d6ca11eb35e30df892

164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK

T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains embedded JavaScript and a significant number of external URIs, many of which point to compromised WordPress uploads, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users. The primary function appears to be redirecting users to external sites, likely for phishing or to download further malicious content.

Machine Learning

Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9833

Heuristics 7

ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION

ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM

PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM

Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS

PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
External URI info PDF_URI

PDF contains an external URL action
Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL

The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL

One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
URL http://botanicgardenscafe.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c2fd5112b0---68926456890.pdf In PDF document text
- http://cuuhoatudong.com/upload/files/xolavoxon.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://www.iycadana.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/uoa909qcps7adaa0nlagi2vv22/90237337704.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://www.pointcookelectrician.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608011e304109---44486382688.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://bbu.vn/Images_upload/files/49292262335.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://cuuhoatudong.com/upload/files/43439000056.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://tkpmission.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e1f4dce22f---69012386749.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://sanmuabancongty.vn/images/content/files/lamuxuludaxedafamutu.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://newat.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e329842515656ea31f78ea304c953fca/50957830432.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://xn--42-6kcdlkbomh7beggito5p.xn--p1ai/userfiles/file/saparifupavosiwonuxolomum.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://www.predoisiasociatii.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098459778eb9---joganobasawesakovix.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://tylerdaynursery.org/clients/8/8e/8ed7c4ff1d995b028c1180c1bccb3f4a/File/tevipinu.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://estatepie.com/files/userfiles/file/78133396533.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://combrooncom.com/contents//files/38379605470.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://regeneracion-capilar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ee543b04663007c6cd197b43a50adcd6/pagakolavadipowigeninom.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://galerie-louise.be/userfiles/files/42344541807.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://korvet-sp.ru/userfiles/file/woziwibupodajoran.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://queuemanagementsystems.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083ca7142ccb---3008280277.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://astro2sphere.com/admin/images/file/88803279401.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://rkdestate.com/userfiles/file/wabitokefokixekugokadop.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://ncfouting.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac15e70fddb---78568768700.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://longbienco.com/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/54703799598.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://hoteldanang.vn/uploads/images/files/xobaxuvotometutemex.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://inverpalmas.com/aym_image/files/nogijo.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://goldmustang.com/files/files/86437602968.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://moraure.net/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/segogapatewuxujinadumi.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://fullprotec.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/povixelemaxafekozukakogej.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=40+60+house+plan+west+facingPDF link annotation
- http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
- http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
- http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

Filename	Kind	Source	Size
`font_00_sfnt_off0000dd8d.bin`	pdf-font-stream	PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDD8D	18500 bytes
SHA-256: `7e70db7bbf8d1c743c5fe9cae5d634de8889bf2cfa555f6f6a1578d79f51924d`
`font_01_sfnt_off00010d9d.bin`	pdf-font-stream	PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10D9D	11116 bytes
SHA-256: `706a26c1a1929c2d420b531629a097bb42b913175bb8aa98d65c9307634f4714`
`font_02_sfnt_off000127a7.bin`	pdf-font-stream	PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x127A7	16792 bytes
SHA-256: `9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1`

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