Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c2c5f7c86f41c7c9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

42.5 KB
MD5: 573ebfe9272ced3c34913e75c4ba44ea SHA-1: 79b5c320347569e7a1982b04bea70116aada90cd SHA-256: c2c5f7c86f41c7c92e9c1717a84df011f6044d057e8ff4ea49fe15fcfc43f7b6
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File T1059.001 PowerShell

The PDF file contains embedded XFA forms with risky executable scripts, as indicated by multiple high and critical heuristic firings. ClamAV detected the file as 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36830', suggesting it's a known exploit. The embedded script likely attempts to download and execute a second-stage payload, a common technique for exploiting PDF vulnerabilities. The SHA256 hash is included as a primary IOC.

Heuristics 7

  • XFA form contains risky executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose script block contains exploit, submission/launch, or shell-execution primitives. Ordinary LiveCycle print/update scripts are left as generic XFA/JS signals unless stronger behavior is present.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36830 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36830
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xci/1.0/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xfdf/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-form/2.8/

Extracted artifacts 7

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0008.bin
0a2224c4023b216235b61c3fc4dd17bbfac1ab23a545687f51b97604cf654712
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xD7 46 bytes
embedded_file_obj0009.bin
c5662236e1e73d243d2000543895d3e2da5205ee03d6e08b286540cef013429b
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 9 at offset 0x14D 687 bytes
embedded_file_obj0010.bin
b9dc770324ae2a66fd1d9c8b9605e3a9ddaae9d1311dffe002d37a59fdc6e4bc
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 10 at offset 0x447 183 bytes
embedded_file_obj0011.bin
6da67e47dde21fe19ea20a74c590bdc2807ae92fcc1e9042cafd90a34efdf924
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 11 at offset 0x549 346 bytes
embedded_file_obj0012.bin
d2f06f3fc6900856fe613a64a561919c8454dcbe0fdf238fb8b43e07016955ea
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 12 at offset 0x6EE 190 bytes
embedded_file_obj0014.bin
e20e6288e8ffd8edd4d462cfc2009237cbf5128205b04827d9dd9a5a213d4c40
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 14 at offset 0x7F9 40708 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36830
Obfuscation or payload: unlikely
embedded_file_obj0015.bin
78b09463af5cd373870eae2e3e83de87b7f6b659e0d0117ab4c09d90ebb2ad95
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 15 at offset 0xA747 68 bytes