Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c2c3143e651d1162…

MALICIOUS

PDF

118.6 KB
MD5: ed9d2c8ad530155389709a6424e15c29 SHA-1: 0fecd1c85c277df701cade309232f9526b0256c5 SHA-256: c2c3143e651d11627e187a25459c36e85c7513f25cb5c4bde68acf14003a83ed
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript that utilizes `eval()` and `String.fromCharCode()` for obfuscation, a common technique for executing malicious code. Heuristics indicate a large comment-padded JavaScript eval stager, and ML classification strongly suggests maliciousness. ClamAV identifies the file as 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086', pointing to a known exploit. The primary attack vector appears to be leveraging a PDF vulnerability to download and execute a secondary payload.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Large comment-padded JavaScript eval stager high PDF_JS_LARGE_COMMENT_PADDED_EVAL
    PDF JavaScript contains a very large stream padded with long random-looking block comments around String.fromCharCode and eval. This is an exploit-kit obfuscation shape used to bury a decoder and recovered stage inside noise, not normal PDF form automation.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0006_000.js
4d197b497efd853110e5f0eb51973175595c84ba9eb58ebde105a12af75ddcdd
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0x143 627085 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 42 long base64-like blob(s).