Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c2a89db674203b4b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

2.3 KB
MD5: a5c48c801245046eeab4976f1cc41cff SHA-1: 3d738ab6f81e26d257e48930403f71cf3564bba2 SHA-256: c2a89db674203b4b7afc098f2e5f08f891ea5364256bfb46c7f63835197fd0f2
106 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript, which is heavily obfuscated using eval() and unescape() calls. The deobfuscated JavaScript, found in legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js, appears to be responsible for downloading and executing a second-stage payload. The presence of multiple JavaScript-related heuristics and the suspicious nature of the deobfuscated script indicate a downloader or dropper functionality. The exact download URL or execution command could not be confidently reconstructed due to the obfuscation.

Heuristics 6

  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj111611_000.js
e7d1232c16a6e584ebcad6ed89ed39659361935894de0b1df6aee2e4fe16ce04
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111611 at offset 0x7E8 478 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
fa3bcad239b0221492cbb7623faffe81a670ec3822fdbb300d18f5c89d89ec60
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x189 2840 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).