Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c297d2c122707b67…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.2 KB Created: 2021-09-02 14:58:48 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: 13f14c9eabbc9cfbd86c7fc7ac8a0523 SHA-1: 7fe77844d847a992f7db23b8600d40bbfa74a68c SHA-256: c297d2c122707b67e929902397a52ba2de863972afb88c9a9852f3aaf3e28c6a
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The file was detected as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous links pointing to compromised websites, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution scheme. The PDF structure and embedded links are indicative of a link farm used to redirect users to potentially harmful content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9981

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://in-dapt.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608645b6aae59---58152545380.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://g-ortho.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b73b7ca925a---tolugonab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://horizontire.com/userfiles/file/44667757257.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://too.kg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f6c5b7c22277271217d5dc7f2810abe1/fuwavexaragalizamal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://deewo.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075df2df1b24---voxudesuredolatasube.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://belv.ru/userfiles/file/90190557497.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lamuccacompany.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cf6ee286c5bd0a4b3e20acc90ac97ab6/81265684837.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://finsura-lifedirect.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f0c90eaad50---91935957755.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://empylean.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9hbssut76h5uslk7q65git13ka/18131851850.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alternativecarrepair.com/userfiles/file/danodudezatovus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://europeanprofservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e61896e4c05---36475685602.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://banhangcongnghe.com/upload/FCK/file/46834955475.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://palyavalaszto.hu/teszt/upload/file/18961196805.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mollis.rs//files/77238325090.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://esen-life.com/userfiles/file/wojuwanag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alcc.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/p8n0ahibni5ee7kj2958au8o0a/19667398064.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jimenez-casquet.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16105d00d93d66---70621932829.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ausafrica.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160762624e9da2---37931554906.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://khanikango.in/file/21223609915.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gbeequestriansurfaces.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1of7i6ad3enbrth71lqg7f1p03/lixuxedirigopenakag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bkdesign.ee/userfiles/file/51083519766.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dailitara.lt/bites/uploads/file/lotejubarepades.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=telling+time+worksheets+to+5+minutesPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000db9e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDB9E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f3b0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF3B0 17708 bytes
SHA-256: 371450e722a721457b2f8b10b9de338d4da142ad9447c308a51c25c68d81386d
font_02_sfnt_off0001225a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1225A 10768 bytes
SHA-256: 266e5903c7d989490701407aa3b7a1862c7e9085579ae6f924b9cc21c3f63382