Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c28e54b2f04ff0bd…

MALICIOUS

PDF

20.7 KB
MD5: 8f14a0395fa2524722e08b938a52d92d SHA-1: 42e1ec07b488e0f129a5547e9150cc041141aab6 SHA-256: c28e54b2f04ff0bd49969e18d1618814d3c6c5ee5627521ab3c48d2e590e1635
118 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that utilizes eval() and unescape() functions, indicating obfuscated code execution. The critical heuristic firing for CVE-2009-0927 (Collab.getIcon) confirms the exploitation of a known Adobe Reader vulnerability. The deobfuscated JavaScript stages suggest the primary intent is to download and execute a secondary payload, characteristic of a downloader or initial access exploit.

Heuristics 5

  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 6

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj111711_000.js
28085e5ea90df836f6087abd65a32b2e2b5acfc86c41d1e0b13e97f04f31f8cd
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111711 at offset 0x18E 3264 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 4 long base64-like blob(s).
javascript_obj111712_001.js
764094a933c15ea8deabaeed4ef18892fb33e06840d5c8e841652e59e68a5d0d
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111712 at offset 0xE84 15597 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 5 long base64-like blob(s).
javascript_obj111713_002.js
81a651249d2671c8bbe4346e74cb53fcc4401e877861e8e5675d6a4764651924
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111713 at offset 0x4BA7 1701 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 5 long base64-like blob(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
7f9a4ef8110bfefdcfe45f596b35e9897876bec8eee9f4472e86eb7ba89a591b
deobfuscated-js multi-marker percent-array decoded JavaScript at offset 0xE84 1522 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_001.js
1397a77c63e5e8be02a059fd3c671fb708b92cb64d00ded4f2045e71093dec16
deobfuscated-js multi-marker percent-array decoded JavaScript at offset 0x4BA7 99 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_002.js
569bbcefdafe58ea2f73e32884081fb9d1fac57968818524985b06d58aa18c2e
deobfuscated-js multi-marker percent-array combined decoded JavaScript at offset 0xE84 1622 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).