Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c26c74b5bad0c1a2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

71.5 KB Created: 2021-09-04 01:50:14 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 1e64bf8773c7b9f94a5b2d58e7e15fc1 SHA-1: 0be9f7d52d41c3ac6549af60828287b3b08bbbe6 SHA-256: c26c74b5bad0c1a29b14ab58178c38d8e792516f3c7eba2f8089ffe210a26d8a
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a phishing or trojan threat. It functions as a link farm, with numerous embedded URLs pointing to potentially compromised websites, some of which are hosted on CMS upload directories. The primary purpose appears to be directing users to malicious content through these links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9978

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.191seo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607065c510529---32224944948.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://byocamacho.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/mizuxipasewad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://selectwifi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606fbbe4f24c0---61317794164.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tlpnw.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6fd26abe8c7f569eb08d89e003cdd05b/54588252611.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.heracles-hotel.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/u5cek3b4l0hbcuas5tlpmaj0jc/42119048206.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aquariumfargo.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7436aff62ace7f3b4d805ef62d01f10d/43454917082.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://staples1981.com/clients/b/ba/ba027a536d51c1d997ee76cae6dc9017/File/12396210271.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.stratcareerservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16123a87e15ae7---wodujizabusabalokiwejolu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.alpha-dynamics.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c6d95ddc8ab---nutuxakamexuxodosarepe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hafa-verein.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/917098bbe7969ac2ece109b1a0fd1bf2/kagazavasowijutezede.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inprovitmexico.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/ranik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://malopolskiszlakwinny.pl/upload/File/96746149444.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://superfishinglewood.com/uploads/files/pixolifogedutamirarem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nextgt.eu/uploads/file/kuvidomeno.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.saenger-ohg.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160823440814ea---23153609648.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cecev.com/stockages/files/48861260881.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://expungemyrecordnj.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f3b5e1b140e---17233932107.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://soundreaming.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/df7368ca825e249f7d5048474b74349d/jogiva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.infranetltd.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611f0a43e991a---pulixexagatararezojudi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.aceitunasdelguadalhorce.es/ckfinder/userfiles/files/53839725324.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ranaghatpchsschool.org/userfiles/file/76704146800.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://qunjl.com/userfiles/files/23214605558.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=pentatonix+hallelujah+music+sheet+pdfPDF link annotation
    • https://bxthirteen.wpengine.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/273cc4571e7e9b5ac5c4295c99b131c5/bavovezenuveduwizix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b758.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB758 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000cf6a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCF6A 15324 bytes
SHA-256: c02d70468f3deb4823693db72cd09d8e4a725f9f54c59576b210d0d16d00f8c2
font_02_sfnt_off0000f678.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF678 11120 bytes
SHA-256: d2f0be9a7d46ba025abc873af897e455d091ca70660460fde95b7ce31299b6e8