Malicious Office (OOXML) — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c25944185c302876…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML)

18.1 KB Created: 2018-01-27 23:15:49 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 16.0300 First seen: 2020-08-25
MD5: 18d1d2d9b815884b6b8f28150ebfe8ed SHA-1: 34440e5049f52397ef455a13f782147fb7ccf807 SHA-256: c25944185c3028763c67bbc31accb511402fe4d63fcabcff5494ef10361d7767
102 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The critical heuristic identified a malicious DDE link in an Excel spreadsheet. This link is configured to launch cmd.exe, which in turn executes a PowerShell command. The PowerShell command is designed to download a second-stage executable from 'http://40.125.65.33/async.exe' and then execute it. This indicates a downloader or dropper functionality, likely delivered via spearphishing.

Heuristics 3

  • Spreadsheet DDE link launches a dangerous command critical OOXML_SPREADSHEET_DDE_MALICIOUS
    Excel workbook contains an externalLinks/ddeLink entry whose ddeService/ddeTopic launches a dangerous executable. This is SpreadsheetML DDE command execution, distinct from WordprocessingML DDE field instructions.
  • Reference to PowerShell high SC_STR_POWERSHELL
    Reference to PowerShell
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://40.125.65.33/async.exe In document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/package/2006/content-typesIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/package/2006/relationshipsIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/extended-propertiesIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/package/2006/relationships/metadata/core-propertiesIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/officeDocumentIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/themeIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/externalLinkIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/worksheetIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/calcChainIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/stylesIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/spreadsheetml/2006/mainIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationshipsIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006In document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/spreadsheetml/2010/11/mainIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/spreadsheetml/2015/revision2In document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/spreadsheetml/2009/9/acIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/spreadsheetml/2015/02/mainIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/spreadsheetml/2014/revisionIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/spreadsheetml/2009/9/mainIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/mainIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/thememl/2012/mainIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/spreadsheetml/2016/revision3In document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/extended-propertiesIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/docPropsVTypesIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/package/2006/metadata/core-propertiesIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
    • http://purl.org/dc/terms/In document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
    • http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/In document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
    • http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instanceIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)

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