Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c23a88fa44585872…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.8 KB Created: 2021-03-15 08:13:36 +02:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7)
MD5: c289bb9a112ddf627a70860e6e1b5778 SHA-1: 2e9d570bea065b442000a5cd4bb623710ce0c0af SHA-256: c23a88fa445858721d2244dc47075c9646c62d88cf91cfed549c6fc6eb2f19cc
266 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1553.005 Security Software Installation T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics, including ML classification and ClamAV, indicating malicious intent. It contains a link farm and instructions to disable security software, suggesting a phishing or social engineering attack. The presence of embedded URLs and the overall structure point towards an attempt to trick the user into downloading further malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 8

  • Small PDF contains mass external PDF link farm critical PDF_SEO_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links, mostly clustered on one host. This matches generated SEO/link-farm PDF carriers used to route users into malicious or unwanted-software delivery chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • Security software disable instruction high SE_SECURITY_BYPASS
    Document instructs the user to disable antivirus or security software — unusual for ordinary documents and high-risk in an unsolicited file
  • Password-protected archive handoff high SE_PASSWORD_ARCHIVE_LURE
    Document gives password instructions for an archive or attachment — often used to keep payloads encrypted until after gateway scanning
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://jacksth.ru/strik?utm_term=xilisoft+divx+converter+license+code
    • http://saxobufamap.22web.org/7221367916.pdf
    • http://figironeme.22web.org/management_information_systems_graduate_jobs.pdf
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.html
    • https://6448a590-b571-4b71-a9e4-820b8531b153.filesusr.com/ugd/782be2_af154c9479304cd6a3a4f98d453533ca.pdf?index=true
    • https://af431a04-9ebc-4ea4-a98d-45e4ffbfad14.filesusr.com/ugd/485053_6ca4ff4799ec473aae1321644bc16734.pdf?index=true
    • https://uploads.strikinglycdn.com/files/59b4b71b-2a57-435c-9e91-0c33cbc4bc5a/garmin_vivofit_3_bands_jb_hi_fi.pdf
    • https://47e4df30-8702-49a4-8bd5-327e1546ff06.filesusr.com/ugd/379272_ad31652eda474bd7bf11b4746f05ac9d.pdf?index=true
    • https://c72a6d71-2fad-4f5a-8b7a-a7c165485bce.filesusr.com/ugd/a4966f_d49bb1100f254d02aab45ff0fdf350db.pdf?index=true
    • https://s3.amazonaws.com/sepawi/equidad_de_genero_libro.pdf
    • https://e44de090-c64a-4a0f-b555-2784aa0ac37b.filesusr.com/ugd/41d583_6192c1a4b48948948eb8e7e3351ad04c.pdf?index=true
    • https://89e5ed4a-33eb-42a6-b5f1-9fc07ea1e15b.filesusr.com/ugd/ff68bb_db5bf99e0eeb40cfb4a19707dd67285e.pdf?index=true
    • https://7133fc40-0b9c-4701-b953-e7fafc934b44.filesusr.com/ugd/70a38d_daf18fb29cbf4a768f7322ddc16446e7.pdf?index=true
    • https://f07eb630-23ff-4298-a1df-d7940f1ba2dc.filesusr.com/ugd/097a5b_904b46a106b0429db369d26959cf6533.pdf?index=true
    • http://fakuzilezozo.epizy.com/supervisor_interview_questions_and_answers.pdf
    • http://fisetefukuwod.rf.gd/ice_white_outdoor_icicle_christmas_lights.pdf
    • https://s3.amazonaws.com/nefunupu/child_support_agreement_template_texas.pdf
    • https://uploads.strikinglycdn.com/files/296f4705-d374-4636-8908-6e5e59fd6c4e/why_my_bluetooth_is_not_charging.pdf
    • https://uploads.strikinglycdn.com/files/47f097df-a433-4b5f-b546-961741be2a4f/medenuvogava.pdf
    • https://5ce19dfa-329f-495d-88d1-e1e7834d9072.filesusr.com/ugd/d902bb_b8aeb24f1595465b816eda111edf7b15.pdf?index=true
    • https://uploads.strikinglycdn.com/files/04cb44cc-7513-4ad6-803c-67c2691a22c9/how_to_make_remote_control_helicopter_at_home_in_easy_way.pdf
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFL

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f02e.bin
64a6964f5242fa69859d70f73910517375b5a97aa8dc2ff6b18496ad31cf456f
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF02E 4912 bytes
font_01_sfnt_off000100fa.bin
1b2913dc3673fa4644ad1bd137df7e2b478542b6746affa1824e4d881d9ecaa6
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x100FA 10816 bytes