Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c20c0f9d539a1f16…

MALICIOUS

PDF

4.2 KB
MD5: 6b134f55f6df112b26e11f6ba16ac166 SHA-1: 9b344056284b77a4f9ed9fe97c4af1896561bfd1 SHA-256: c20c0f9d539a1f16c7201cf087ed0d0c73b45459f366152269213e12778317e3
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript/Shell Scripting: JavaScript T1204.002 Malicious Execution: User Execution: Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, indicated by multiple heuristic firings including PDF_JAVASCRIPT, PDF_JS, and PDF_EVAL. The critical CVE-2008-2992 heuristic specifically points to the use of `util.printf` to decode and execute JavaScript, a known technique for exploiting PDF vulnerabilities. The deobfuscated JavaScript stream (`numeric_charcode_stage_000.js`) likely contains the malicious payload. The exact nature of the payload is not fully discernible due to obfuscation, but the exploit chain suggests it aims to download and execute further malicious content.

Heuristics 6

  • util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992
    PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • String.fromCharCode medium PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0005_000.js
bc52307aef6592f23f3241e03d3201515cf7a0b6b69916b0e24c5e98486f0b38
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 5 at offset 0x107 21470 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
numeric_charcode_stage_000.js
193ed0ceac52efa13d892bf12badadc628a97e8ee303d83f3a80ffb64ccb7486
deobfuscated-js numeric char-code string decoded JavaScript at offset 0x115 6339 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).