Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c208e356ddafbd08…

MALICIOUS

PDF

90.0 KB Created: 2021-07-21 06:49:13 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 664b8b4b103358f8a1ac370511ae6acf SHA-1: 7df665a21045907ac40026c3ec758bfe081cd754 SHA-256: c208e356ddafbd08a47569b1ec1f0ae4d952a1ecfd01ba27834734f7727f475d
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, which is often used to exploit vulnerabilities or redirect users to malicious sites. The heuristics indicate it functions as a link farm, pointing to numerous compromised WordPress upload directories and disposable hosting sites, likely to distribute further malware or conduct phishing. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, with the embedded JavaScript likely facilitating the exploitation of PDF reader vulnerabilities.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9947

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://miamiuniquelimo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606edb01d8fe4---dotesenigixefijoja.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://xn--b1agjlwjc3g.xn--p1ai/ckfinder/userfiles/files/70123242318.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://localhomesales.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c290f5da5b1---88277166269.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://swift-tw.com/lcc/upload/files/23214084568.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lovemyskindayspa.com/clients/d/d9/d99ed7cf7cbac978b7326c22a81d1608/File/94367615108.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cosalesrep.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5e18f57032a7256c7621ad877204977d/99955545885.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mobytec.com.br/mobytec/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160afd01c1895a---328953671.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.adanakursmerkezi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d244a5ac7dc---xosuzefon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://afd.me.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rvipef5fvkq628higv77msbcgt/90568686455.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mimpishio2bet.net/contents//files/dowox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nepalipublisher.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/raxuzow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.heracles-hotel.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/npkpkilkdkgo4b80sp7pqpq0vq/pijuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://viacaosaopedro.com/www/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/6746048973.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ambredore.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160765c9e386e2---91002387586.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chefinhogourmet.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5cdc5ed59f80dd42426cb48e651b4119/rowezitetokimaviniriwesu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://leesman.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b1d058ab0e0a4f3614f324d5cd2fec87/rivirebodirofifewajo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chrisdepanneservices.fr/Sites/cds/files/nivisigajatu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mclarenpress.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b307d3b9973---47051164843.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.icodar.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608213ce9d652---nosupojokaxilit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.autodepotperformancegroup.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/l5nuromcgaa9880dq5tucuuj6c/12056481228.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kraljicabih.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609438f282be0---lugogagogerisob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.marcado.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c38d0cb7205---98167339365.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.studiolegalefusimorelli.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160acf11abc246---5136457948.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maekalocal.com/Maeka/UserFiles/File/99925667439.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=raymond+williams+culture+and+societyPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f9f4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF9F4 17480 bytes
SHA-256: 7668d4d5077b50280c3df79277c1d3f551f63072402bc9a9e15b483196716add
font_01_sfnt_off0001275a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1275A 10876 bytes
SHA-256: 7fa25d54ab73ff1a39a6f7881866bfc45be115efea51781d8a4f93b0436cbe03
font_02_sfnt_off00014097.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14097 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1