Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c1ff7dc47c4a12eb…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

313.5 KB Created: 2006-09-16 00:00:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: ef8046c27bd0a18c30111aa2c31f6a82 SHA-1: 43b6a8ca75289bd1015196042c801ef7fac0d5a1 SHA-256: c1ff7dc47c4a12eb18f99e916b948b4064589ce4394c5bfb1d824e37b05d86b6
200 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic for Applications T1204.002 Malicious File T1071.001 Web Protocols

The file contains Excel 4.0 macros, specifically an Auto_Open macro that utilizes dangerous functions like RUN. The presence of the URLDownloadToFile API and an embedded URL strongly suggests that the macro is designed to download and execute a second-stage payload. The ClamAV detection and the extracted file path further support this malicious intent.

Heuristics 6

  • Reference to URLDownloadToFile API critical SC_STR_URLDOWNLOAD
    Reference to URLDownloadToFile API
  • ClamAV: Doc.Downloader.Docusign0521-9864805-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Downloader.Docusign0521-9864805-0
  • XLM Auto_Open with dangerous formula APIs high OLE_XLM_DANGEROUS_FN
    Excel 4.0 macro sheet contains an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry and dangerous XLM formula APIs that can invoke programs, write files, or transfer control without VBA.
  • Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet present medium OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN
    Workbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet sub-stream — XLM is rarely seen in modern legitimate workbooks and was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://vytyazhki.by/ds/291120.gif

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_macros.txt
49fcb491caaa166b3c1f74aaa4f2425ca343b5169399ee43c17188a500ea508e
xlm-macro oletools.olevba.extract_all_macros (XLM macro listing) 983 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 shell/COM execution token(s).