Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c1dcca756a557139…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.7 KB Created: 2021-09-07 15:46:00 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 4fc65f9d470a1b988f38fa63afbd535a SHA-1: a0581e455d8726916d9b4d5f68123901d0039e8c SHA-256: c1dcca756a55713946a03aa60bb7450eb355c5e16071c74f10649c6419ba33bc
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to compromised websites and disposable hosting, indicative of a link farm used for phishing or malware distribution. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URIs are consistent with techniques used to redirect users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9970

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://olsztyntransportmedyczny.pl/userfiles/file/39980644516.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://recuva.kr/upload/fck_img/1630782932/file/ruxojovakis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.klpreschool.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d3a45b302d---44208367162.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://slavica.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/80ad5dc776ba4cbc1ce9d559f4202a6e/15972907965.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://civicwomen.com/ckfiles/files/17864697896.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cavice.fi/tiedostot/files/lerajobefa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://floridare.ru/app/webroot/img/uploads/file/015501_latipem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://plantbiochem.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/desopej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://promocionesnma.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/87479864138f0ea462a1a4ac829083b4/ratuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carthink.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16096dd5adbf82---79061910060.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rsun.pro/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/30684149869.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://entone.es/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fa129c1e25d8604b84238cc41526c44e/91138807370.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studioarchperissinotto.eu/userfiles/files/fepugosabiwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zemiigori.com/uploads/file/45423108568.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://barrybusiness-crm.com/ressource/devis-photo/files/73409582013.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://limpjet.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d1a1ba4b5e4863ea598a6ca260e4002a/6614471420.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.melodypods.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ef18a2efc2---fizofetokumivumisesepuno.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.asahinadigital.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qjstl0mp86notos39042gcsads/dabatarufigabajuvimege.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.areatransfers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607fd97736f94---fugubenalaralimapi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dyglas.com/userData/board/file/fukesopukaxoditenoxoxez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://come2menorca.com/images/file/pipadonimasabevefokat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agribusiness.pk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bb9c71ba932---fujak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://moveisgarciadigital.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610138f5de095---fagitemetulesatesa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://launensia.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/pesebixizawavezadogil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=livro+auditoria+ambiental+uma+ferramenta+de+gest%C3%A3o+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e971.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE971 21756 bytes
SHA-256: 6b823853bf4632c4bafcf0e95113efdc2d86cc661a1834fa7537d57700f73578
font_01_sfnt_off00011ff8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11FF8 11368 bytes
SHA-256: 8df0f0577ab2d12a0070f896cef15e7c6b266555a874cb01a29b76eff2397dd4
font_02_sfnt_off000139eb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x139EB 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1