Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c1ce7dae86d8b65c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

185.3 KB Created: 2021-06-27 18:01:01 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 63fbe4626a8585aba1a65bce3358bf19 SHA-1: d232d553ee96abc2d4d0b7985d26b4b3c1e07b41 SHA-256: c1ce7dae86d8b65caddb84a2dd109ecf1e20f9845abf6445ada75c473c374350
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains a large number of embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress upload directories and disposable hosting domains, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution. The presence of numerous external URIs and link farms points towards a phishing or credential harvesting attack pattern.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9746

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://amghanoi.com/images/ckeditor/files/jorakabenaku.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.studiolegalefusimorelli.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f036297fc0---99435137905.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bizdrive.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/1608a0c25902e8---bonipoboditaja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.contectrade.hu/fckfiles/file/wowutagabaniniki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alutat.com/data/file/wonoxojawazovopezopug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.toptalentusa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094b80772236---wigadivupozolara.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cosalesrep.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a3605f5602d25eafd2c613d9e44df3b1/felebatukox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://parkwaywest1974.com/clients/861606/File/88366434553.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thesmithgrouphouston.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/53db80512fcb71b3750ff482d827f3e3/xowam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pianoszimmermann.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b05cc1a5f3b---12124776314.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shriayurvednagpur.org/public/ckfinder/userfiles/files/48402828741.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webmenuplus.com/images/file/zejobelegu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cashmeredreams.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ae777bc4f05f19df1b97e34f522a21eb/26241544035.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sts-logistika.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/05aa5cf16e512ae426eff8e72b1bbdf7/35351737323.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://expungemyrecordnj.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d216395898---vegivukofasokizisoduk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lookupagency.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16095b0a74656a---2401563075.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sad-azov.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c9189894f98ceb5fcd93aa7ec09be23f/70854549503.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://glosunspa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160941fb9aa5ee---39588358043.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=replay+warzone+matchPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 5

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000256ea.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x256EA 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00026ef7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x26EF7 1732 bytes
SHA-256: 5b3c947262022625ef2d4cfb2d0fa10a94f23c97611fd4c7364bfcc62a76ce6a
font_02_sfnt_off0002772c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x2772C 10684 bytes
SHA-256: bc79252dc3d3bf27766164170a1619b45b825f3d2cc4c2b9870e460e01660155
font_03_sfnt_off00028f97.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x28F97 16092 bytes
SHA-256: 9d5144547e0b729630886a3ad3ce48e7da84b0115899dd9c2390406af6f0fecd
font_04_sfnt_off0002a4d8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x2A4D8 18376 bytes
SHA-256: 67802c5c024eb9a3b0e9b417e9704f99ec6d82c3096df8b8998379d083febf35