Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c1cc789cb3a19eb5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

3.3 KB Created: 2005-09-29 09:27:34 UTC Authoring application: Adobe PDF Library 8.0
MD5: 3bada98cbda84a75625b50251f3082d8 SHA-1: 8e75af03afb542025ea323db1e9306f3e30fe3e1 SHA-256: c1cc789cb3a19eb56b7f3e5d2550d62452b168b6a2497f9f85dc5591d8c8bef0
100 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious File T1204.002 Malicious File: User Execution T1566 Phishing T1566.001 Phishing: Spearphishing Attachment T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application

The PDF file contains an embedded JavaScript stream and an XFA form, which are leveraged to exploit CVE-2010-0188, a vulnerability in Adobe Reader related to the LibTIFF XFA image processing. This exploit allows for arbitrary code execution upon opening the document. No specific malware family could be identified, but the attack pattern is consistent with a targeted exploit delivery.

Heuristics 6

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains XFA image data with an inline crafted TIFF payload and shellcode/delivery markers. This is the data-bound variant of the CVE-2010-0188 Adobe Reader LibTIFF/XFA exploit shape.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • AcroForm button with action trigger low PDF_ACROFORM_BUTTON
    PDF contains a /Btn form field together with a SubmitForm/URI/Launch/JS trigger — this is the building block of fake 'Download' or 'Open' button overlays used in PDF phishing lures

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0004.bin
9e14b9a1970a0611f720b793f2ec891e44487b8cb25a63964bcc6ce3336a3873
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 4 at offset 0x1C6 35879 bytes