Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c166e2c58f0fdc70…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.8 KB Created: 2021-03-24 11:46:22 +02:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 5b139407df232f3c644ec27837a863fa SHA-1: bd063690b2b9ed23838b26520d7dda49a1371454 SHA-256: c166e2c58f0fdc7078760f00cf18b3f9b0bb46c1eb80345448b1bcff6db0e25a
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains a large number of external links, many of which are part of an SEO link farm, indicating a spam or phishing campaign. The primary malicious URL identified is vilenefex.ru, which is used as a redirector. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and heuristic firings suggest it's designed to drive traffic to malicious sites, likely for phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Small PDF contains mass external PDF link farm critical PDF_SEO_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links, mostly clustered on one host. This matches generated SEO/link-farm PDF carriers used to route users into malicious or unwanted-software delivery chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern.
  • Image lure linking to an SEO redirector (free-download phishing) high PDF_SEO_UTM_REDIRECTOR_LINK
    PDF embeds an image with little or no body text and a clickable link to a multi-word utm_term / FeedBurner-proxied SEO redirector — the 'free ebook / solution-manual / document download' phishing family that ranks for natural-language search queries and routes the user into a payload/redirect chain. The PDF carries no exploit; the risk is the linked destination. Flagged structurally (image lure + SEO redirector) so it does not depend on a ClamAV/ML signature, and regardless of how many filler text pages the lure carries.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://vilenefex.ru/award?keyword=bending+moment+diagram+examples+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://zoo-taxi.site/nitog4xttq.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tutavizukatafoz.22web.org/57631649944.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://takimopunize.22web.org/naruko_tea_tree_sheet_mask.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://techanomic.com/50965688088zbx7c.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.daltonmaag.com/In PDF document text
    • https://uploads.strikinglycdn.com/files/ed84da61-7d02-4413-b054-12eca0b243d6/how_to_clean_washer_filter_samsung.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://00407fa8-a9ef-4b78-9bbe-46147fc8acf6.filesusr.com/ugd/5ecadc_5717c9a754eb4d10bfdd16eb1793dfd4.pdf?index=trueIn PDF document text
    • https://s3.amazonaws.com/wazorixekunafob/wifi_splash_page_template.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lojuwuwa.rf.gd/gebonexexijazipixikorolox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://uploads.strikinglycdn.com/files/42d0f533-71d7-4db9-94ab-c28a5410854f/bisatowewesunumeme.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://uploads.strikinglycdn.com/files/4c974598-614e-4702-83b3-fa08a6a9c21d/the_boy_in_striped_pajamas_summary_chapter_1.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://s3.amazonaws.com/woberiz/transform_translate_css_property.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://belinoremujuk.rf.gd/zasexuxijoxuvoxaxojigage.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://s3.amazonaws.com/bamepofewalada/36513147667.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://s3.amazonaws.com/sinadi/amazon_kindle_unlimited_books.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://s3.amazonaws.com/mesixadelomomo/80211938868.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://puzuniposodaf.epizy.com/lexutazizopa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://8533cbf3-c0d6-400c-bdf8-8ca38cf0242b.filesusr.com/ugd/135178_9c8f6e39da584ab7b1952c1e3242a580.pdf?index=trueIn PDF document text
    • https://27420876-d215-4860-9a72-f48db0d0c320.filesusr.com/ugd/4062c2_5ebe00966bb04047a96a053d46533d1c.pdf?index=trueIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f85e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF85E 5268 bytes
SHA-256: 4c3ba042a555cb18ba19887668d94feb11543a2f4eab942976df188ccbef7900
font_01_sfnt_off00010a26.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10A26 11440 bytes
SHA-256: 4a7b4188aa4aabc4472e7eeeb6da8aebbbe17511f84ab777a3dfe6dd8ac7122c
font_02_sfnt_off00013036.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13036 4324 bytes
SHA-256: a542ec26cea93e049a2e27cd59b1347dd9bbdea13775fd7b822b3c2b3136116f